112-5-518
A prophet and a role model
The prophet of capitalism's creative powers also understood the precariousness of the capitalist achievement. He pointed out that successful firms depend upon a complex ecology that has been created over centuries. He wrote extensively about the development of the joint-stock company and the rise of stockmarkets. He also understood that capitalism might be destroyed by its own success. He worried that a "new class" of bureaucrats and intellectuals were determined to tame capitalism's animal spirits. And he warned that successful business people were always trying to conspire with politicians to preserve the status quo.
Naming this column after Schumpeter does not imply that we endorse everything he said. His ideas about long business cycles have not withstood the test of time. He was too sceptical about the case for using government spending to avert depressions. He underestimated the self-correcting power of democracy. Moreover, this will be a column about business and management, rather than finance and economics. But the champion of innovation and entrepreneurship surely got as close as anybody to identifying what a column on modern business should be about.

A. 어휘
prophet 선지자. precariousness 불안정, 위험. firm 회사.
complex 복잡한. ecology 생태, 환경. extensively 광범위하게.
joint-stock 주식조직, 공동자본. joint-stock company 주식회사.
class 계급, 계층. bureaucrat 공무원, 관료. intellectual 지식인.
tame 길들이다, 順治(순치)하다, 억제하다. conspire 共謀(공모)하다.
preserve 보존하다. status quo 현상유지. imply 암시하다, 含蓄(함축)하다.
endorse 지지하다, 확인하다, 背書(배서)하다.
withstand 버티다, 견디어 내다, 항거하다. sceptical 懷疑的(회의적)인, 의심하는.
avert 막다, 피하다, 비키다. depression 경제불황.
underestimate 과소 평가하다. self-correcting power 자동조정력.
innovation 기술혁신. entrepreneurship 기업가정신. champion 투사, 戰士(전사).

B. 구문
- the champion of innovation and . . . modern business should be about.
cf. as . . . as any→형용사의 최상급.
[기술혁신과 기업가정신의 전사는 현대경제에 칼럼이 어떤 것이어야 한다는 것을 가장 잘 파악하였었다.]