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[¿ø¹®/¹ø¿ª] Questions for nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton by John Kerry and Richard Lugar
13ÀÏ ¹Ì±¹ »ó¿ø ¿Ü±³À§¿øÈ¸°¡ ÁÖ°üÇÑ ÀÎÁØ Ã»¹®È¸¿¡ ¾Õ¼ Èú·¯¸® Ŭ¸°ÅÏ ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¹«Àå°ü Èĺ¸ÀÚ´Â Á¸ Äɸ®(John Kerry) »ó¿ø ¿Ü±³À§¿øÈ¸ À§¿øÀå°ú µñ ·ç°Å(Dick Lugar) »ó¿øÀÇ¿øÀÇ ¼¸é ÁúÀÇ¿¡ ´äº¯¼¸¦ Á¦ÃâÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚÀ¯¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¹æ¼ÛÀº Ŭ¸°ÅÏ Èĺ¸ÀÚÀÇ ¼¸é ´äº¯ Áß Çѹݵµ °ü·Ã ºÎºÐÀ» ¹ßÃéÇØ ¿ø¹®°ú ÇÔ²² ½Æ½À´Ï´Ù.
·ç°Å »ó¿øÀÇ¿ø(Sen. Dick Lugar)ÀÇ ¼¸é ÁúÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Å¬¸°ÅÏ ±¹¹« Àå°ü Èĺ¸ÀÚÀÇ ´äº¯
*Six Party Talks (6ÀÚȸ´ã)
6ÀÚȸ´ãÀº ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ßÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇØ µ¿ºÏ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¿Ü±³°üµéÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÀǰßÀ» ¸ðÀ¸´Â ÇùÀÇüÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀÇ ÁøÀüÀº Á¡ÁøÀûÀÌ°í ´À¸³´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ ÀÌ È¸´ãÀº ¹Ì±¹°ú ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶óÀÇ ¿Ü±³°üµéÀÌ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ß°ú ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀÇ Çö¾È¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼·Î ÀǰßÀ» ±³È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
70. 6ÀÚȸ´ã¿¡ ¾î¶² Àü¸ÁÀ» °®°í °è½Ê´Ï±î? ¶Ç Áö¿ªÀÇ Çö¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ´ÙÀÚ °£ ³íÀǸ¦ ÆîÄ¥ Á¤±âÀûÀÎ ÇùÀÇü(forum)¸¦ ¼¼¿ì´Â °ÍÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô Àü¸ÁÇϽʴϱî?
Àú´Â ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î °ø¼¼¸¦ ÆîÄ¥ ¼ö Àִ Ȱ¹ßÇϰí âÁ¶ÀûÀÎ ¿Ü±³Á¤Ã¥À» Ãß±¸ÇÏ·Á Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ¶Ç ÇöÁ¸ÇÏ´Â ±¹Á¦±â±¸, ¿Ü±³Àû Ʋ, ±×¸®°í ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¸¸µå´Â »õ·Î¿î ¿Ü±³Àû ƲÀ» ÅëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿Í Çù·ÂÀ» Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Ãß±¸Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
*North Korea (ºÏÇÑ)
72.ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ßÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇÑ Àü¸Á°ú °ü·ÃÇØ, ºÏÇÑ ³» »óȲÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô Æò°¡ÇÏ°í °è½Ê´Ï±î?
ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ß½É¿¡ ±íÀº ¿ì·Á¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Â÷±â ¹Ì±¹ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ °ú°Å¿¡ Ç÷çÅä´½À» »ý»êÇÏ°í ¿ì¶ó´½ ³óÃà Ȱµ¿À» Çߴ°¡¸¦ ¹àÇô³¾ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Á¤ºÎ´Â ½Ã¸®¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡µé¿¡ ÇÙ ¹«±â¸¦ È®»êÇϴ Ȱµ¿À» Çߴ°¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¤È®ÇÑ ´äÀ» ¾ò¾î³¾ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀº ÇÙ ¹«±â °³¹ß°ú ÇÙ ¹«±âÀÇ È®»êÀ» ÃæºÐÇÏ°í °ËÁõ°¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Æó±âÇϰڴٴ ±×µéÀÇ ¾à¼ÓÀ» ÀÌÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ñÀûÀº ºÐ¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ß °èȹÀ» ¸·´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÀÌÇàÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÑ ¿ì¸®´Â ¾çº¸¸¦ ÇØ¼´Â ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù.
73. ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ ¹«±â °³¹ß °èȹ°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ¾î¶² ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ³ª°¡¾ß ÇÒ ¹æÇâÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî?
¿À¹Ù¸¶ »õ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °³¹ß °èȹÀ» ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í °ËÁõ°¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§ÇØ 6ÀÚ È¸´ã°ú ¾çÀÚ °£ Á÷Á¢ ¿Ü±³¸¦ Ãß±¸ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ Ç÷çÅä´½ »ý»ê, ¿ì¶ó´½À» ³óÃà, ±×¸®°í ÇÙ È®»ê Ȱµ¿¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¼³¸íÇϵµ·Ï ¿ä±¸ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¦Àç(sanctions)´Â ¿À·ÎÁö ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¾à¼ÓÀ» ÀÌÇàÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÇØÁ¦µÅ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ºÏÇÑÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ÃæÁ·ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, ¿ì¸®´Â ÇØÁ¦Çß´ø Á¦Àçµµ ´Ù½Ã °¡ÇØ¾ß Çϰí, ±×¸®°í »õ·Î¿î Á¦Àçµµ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
74. ¹Ì±¹°ú ºÏÇÑ °£ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ Á¤»óÈÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Á¶°ÇÀº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî?
°ü°è Á¤»óÈ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇÙ ¹«±â °³¹ßÀ» ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í °ËÁõ°¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ºÏÇÑÀÌ Ç÷çÅä´½ »ý»ê, ¿ì¶ó´½ ³óÃà, ±×¸®°í ÇÙ È®»ê Ȱµ¿À» ÇÑ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÑ, °ü°è Á¤»óÈ´Â ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ¶ÇÇÑ °ü°è Á¤»óÈÀÇ ÇÑ Á¶°ÇÀÎ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÀÎ±Ç Ä§ÇØ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ °è¼Ó ¹®Á¦¸¦ Á¦±âÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
75. ¹Ì±¹Àº 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀ» Áö¼ÓÇÒ °ÍÀ» Àå·ÁÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï±î? ¹Ì±¹°ú ºÏÇÑ °£ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ ¾çÀÚ ´ëÈ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶² ÀǰßÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
6ÀÚȸ´ãÀº ´ÙÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ¾çÀÚ¸¦ ÅëÇÑ Á¢±ÙÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â À¯¿¬¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ºÏÇÑ ÇÙ¹®Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇÑ Áß±¹, ÀϺ», Çѱ¹ ±×¸®°í ·¯½Ã¾Æ°¡ ´Ù ÇÔ²² ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â ÅëÀÏµÈ ÀÔÀåÀÌ ³ª¿Ã ¶§ °¡Àå Å« È¿·ÂÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡, ¹Ì±¹Àº 6ÀÚȸ´ãÀÇ Æ² ¾È¿¡¼ ºÏÇѰú ¾çÀÚÀû Á¢±ÙÀ» °è¼ÓÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
76. ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 ¹®Á¦´Â ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥À» ÃßÁøÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù·ïÁú °ÍÀԴϱî?
¿ì¸®´Â Å»ºÏÀÚ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀÇ »î¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ì·Á¸¦ Ç¥¸íÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹Àº ÇöÀç ºÏÇÑ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ½Ä·®À» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ³ª¶óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ °è¼Ó ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ºÏÇѰú °ü°è¸¦ Á¤»óÈÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ ¾Ö¾µ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Äɸ® »ó¿øÀÇ¿ø(Sen. John Kerry)ÀÇ ¼¸é ÁúÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Å¬¸°ÅÏ ±¹¹«ºÎ Àå°ü Èĺ¸ÀÚÀÇ ´äº¯
*Çѱ¹/ ÇÑ¹Ì ÀÚÀ¯¹«¿ªÇùÁ¤(South Korea/ KORUS FTA )
100. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·É ´ç¼±ÀÎÀº ÇÑ-¹Ì ÀÚÀ¯¹«¿ªÇùÁ¤ (FTA) À» ÁöÁöÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀ» ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¸¶¹Ù Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² Ãß°¡ Çù»óÀ» ¿øÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï±î? ÀçÇù»óÀÌ Çѱ¹ÀεéÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì±¹°ú ÇÑ-¹Ì µ¿¸Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνĿ¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á¸é ¾î¶»°Ô ÇØ¾ß Çմϱî?
Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ µ¿¸Í±¹ÀÌÀÚ ¿ì¹æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â µÎ ³ª¶óÀÇ µ¿¹ÝÀÚ °ü°è°¡ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³¯¼ö·Ï ´õ °ø°íÇØÁö±â¸¦ °í´ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÁØÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù¸é, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¹«¿ª´ëÇ¥ºÎ, À繫Àå°ü, »ó¹«Àå°ü, ±×¸®°í ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ´ç¼±ÀÎÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °æÁ¦ÆÀÀÌ ÀÌ Çö¾ÈÀ» ÇÔ²² Ç®¾î ³ª°¥ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚÀ¯¹«¿ªÇùÁ¤(FTA)°ú °ü·ÃÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¿ì·Á°¡ °³º°ÀûÀ̰í ÇÑÁ¤ÀûÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ Çѱ¹°ú ¹Ì±¹ °£ µ¿¸Í°ú ¿ìÈ£ °ü°è¿¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» ¼³¸íÇϰí Çѱ¹°ú ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÏ°í °øÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ´ëÈÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿À¹Ù¸¶ ´ç¼±ÀÎÀº ºÎ½Ã ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ Çù»óÇß´ø ÇÑ¹Ì FTA¸¦ ¹Ý´ëÇß°í, °è¼ÓÇØ¼ ¹Ý´ëÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¼ºñ½º¿Í ±â¼ú »ê¾÷ÀÌ Çѱ¹¿¡¼ °æÀïÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸î¸î À¯¸®ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Çù»ó ´ëÇ¥µéÀº ¹Ì±¹»ê ÀÚµ¿Â÷¿Í Æ®·°, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ Á¦Ç°°ú °ü·ÃÇØ °øÁ¤ÇÑ Á¶°ÇÀ» È®º¸ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇß½À´Ï´Ù. Ãß°¡ Çù»óÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¸¶¹«¸®µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì±¹»ê ¼è°í±â ¼öÃâµµ ¿ì·ÁÇÒ Á¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì±¹ »óǰÀÌ Çѱ¹ ½ÃÀå¿¡ ÁøÀÔÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·´Â ºÒÅõ¸íÇÑ Á¶Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÃÊ´çÀûÀÎ ¿ì·Á°¡ ¿À·§µ¿¾È Á¦±âµÆÁö¸¸ À̹ø FTA´Â ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦Á¡À» °³¼±ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇß½À´Ï´Ù. FTA·Î Çѱ¹ ÀÚµ¿Â÷¸¦ ¾Æ¹«·± Àå¾Ö¾øÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ ½ÃÀå¿¡ ¼öÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁ³Áö¸¸, ÀÌ´ë·Î Çù»óÀ» ºñÁØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºñ°ü¼¼ À庮µé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ´ëÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Áö·¿´ë¸¦ ÀÒ¾î ¹ö¸®°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× °á°ú´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ »ê¾÷ Áß ÇϳªÀÎ ÀÚµ¿Â÷ »ê¾÷¿¡ °áÁ¤ÀûÀÎ Àå¾Ö¹°·Î ³²À» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸¸¾à Çѱ¹ÀÌ ÀÌ·± ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ Á¶Ç׿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀçÇù»óÇÒ ¶æÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¿ì¸®´Â ÇÕÀǸ¦ À̲ø¾î ³»±â À§ÇØ ÇÔ²² ³ë·ÂÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù.
*ºÏÇÑ(North Korea)
101. ±¹¹«ºÎ°¡ ÃÖ±Ù ÇÙ °èȹÀÇ °ËÁõÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸í¹®È¸¦ ºÏÇÑÀÌ °ÅºÎÇØ ÁßÀ¯ Á¦°øÀ» Áß´ÜÇß´Ù°í ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ µ¥ ´ëÇØ¼ ¾î¶°ÇÑ °ßÇØ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï±î? ÇÙ °ËÁõÀÌ ¹Ì·ïÁø´Ù¸é »õ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ¿¡¼´Â ´õ ³ªÀº Çù»óÀ» ÆîÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï±î? Æò¾çÀ» ¹æ¹®Çϰųª ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿Ü±³ °ü¸®¿Í ¸¸³¯ ÀÇÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â Áö³³¯ ºÏÇÑÀÇ Ç÷çÅä´½ »ý»ê·®°ú ¿ì¶ó´½ ³óÃâ Ȱµ¿¿¡ °üÇØ¼ öÀúÈ÷ È®ÀÎÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ½Ã¸®¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡¿¡ Ç٠Ȱµ¿À» Áö¿øÇÑ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼µµ ¹àÇô³»°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀº ÇÕÀÇÇÑ ´ë·Î Çàµ¿ÇØ¾ß Çϸç ÇÙ °³¹ß°ú Ç٠Ȱµ¿À» ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í °ËÁõ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î Æó±âÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì ¿ì¸®´Â °ÇÑ Á¦À縦 °¡ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ Çൿ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦Á¦¸¦ ÇØÁ¦ÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ Àǹ«¸¦ ´ÙÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì ¿ì¸®´Â ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ÀçÁ¦¸¦ °¡ÇÏ°í »õ·Î¿î ÀçÁ¦µµ °í·ÁÇϰڽÀ´Ï´Ù. »ç¾ÈÀº °£´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀº ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°í °ËÁõ°¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇÙ °³¹ßÀ» Æó±âÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ À̰°Àº Àǹ«¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¹Ì±¹Àº ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¾çº¸µµ ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÁßÀ¯ Áö¿ø¿¡ °üÇØ ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ´ç¼±ÀÚ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ ±¹Á¦»çȸÀÇ Áö¿øÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ÀÚ°ÝÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í È®½ÇÈ÷ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ Àǹ«¸¦ ´ÙÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì ¿ì¸®´Â ´Ù½Ã Á¦À縦 ½ÃÀÛÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Æò¾ç ¹æ¹®¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ °áÁ¤µÈ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ´ç¼±ÀÚ³ª Àú´Â ÀûÀýÇÑ ½Ã±â¶ó°í ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¸é ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿Ü¹«»ó°ú ¸¸³¯ ÀÇÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
102. ºÏÇÙ ¹®Á¦¿Í °ü·ÃÇØ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥·Î¼ Á÷Á¢ ºÏÇѰú Çù»óÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´ëºÏƯ»ç¸¦ ÀÓ¸íÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇմϱî?
±× Á¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ °áÁ¤µÈ °ÍÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
103. ¹Ì±¹Àº ºÏÇÑ ³»ºÎ¿¡¼ ÀϾ´Â Àϵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±¹¹«ºÎ´Â Áö³ÇØ Æò¾ç¿¡ »óÁÖÇÏ´Â °ü¸®¸¦ º¸³Â½À´Ï´Ù. ´ç½ÅÀº ºÏÇѰú ÀÌÀÍ´ëÇ¥ºÎ ±³È¯À» Á¦¾ÈÇÒ ÀÇÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?
±× Á¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ °áÁ¤µµ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇѰú ¾î¶² ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿Ü±³ °ü°è¸¦ ¼ö¸³ÇÒÁö ½ÅÁßÇÏ°Ô °ËÅäÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
104. ¹Ì±¹Àº Á¤Ä¡¹ü ¼ö¿ë¼Ò¿Í °°Àº À뱂 ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ÁøÀü ¾øÀÌ ºÏÇѰú Á¤»óȸ¦ ÃßÁøÇÒ °èȹÀԴϱî?
¿ì¸®´Â Å»ºÏÀÚ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ ºÏÇÑ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ »îÀÇ ÁúÀ» °³¼±ÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¸¦ ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹Àº Áö³ÇØ 5¿ù¿¡ ¸ÎÀº ÇÕÀÇ¿¡ µû¶ó °¡Àå Å« ´ëºÏÁö¿ø±¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »õ ÇàÁ¤ºÎµµ ºÏÇѰú °ü°èÁ¤»óȸ¦ ÇÏ´Â Á¶°ÇÀ¸·Î À뱂 °³¼±À» °è¼Ó ¿ä±¸ÇÒ °èȹÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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Questions for the Record by Sen. Dick Lugar - Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton
- Six Party Talks
The six party talks focusing on the North Korea nuclear issue have provided a helpful forum in bringing together diplomats from Northeast Asia to consider the way forward to eliminate North Korea¡¯s nuclear program. While progress has been modest and incremental, the venue has provided opportunity for U.S. and other diplomats to compare notes on matters related to North Korea¡¯s nuclear program and other regional issues.
70. What do you view as the prospect for the Six Party Talks becoming a model, or perhaps the basis to establish a regular forum for multilateral discussion related to other issues of significance to the region?
If confirmed, I am committed to pursuing vigorous and creative diplomacy to tackle a wide range of issues in Asia, working with other countries through existing international institutions and established diplomatic mechanism or, if necessary, fashioning new ones. The Six Party talks are one model of fashioning a multilateral discussion, but the particular framework will depend on the specifics of the goal we are trying to meet.
- North Korea
72. How do you assess the situation in North Korea regarding prospects for elimination of that country¡¯s nuclear program?
North Korea¡¯s nuclear ambitions are a deep concern. The Obama Administration will confirm the full extent of North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production and its uranium enrichment activities, and get answers to disturbing questions about its proliferation activities with other countries, including Syria. The North Koreans must live up to their commitments and fully and verifiably dismantle all of their unclear weapons programs and proliferation activities. The objective must be clear: the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, which only expanded while we refused to talk. As we move forward, we must not cede our leverage in these negotiations unless it is clear that North Korea is living up to its obligations.
73. In your view, what is the best way forward, and will you be recommending elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear program in its entirety, or elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons program and inventory?
The new Administration will pursue direct diplomacy bilaterally and within the Six-Party talks to achieve the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, and an accounting for North Korea¡¯s past plutonium and production, uranium enrichment activities, and proliferation activities.
Sanctions should only be lifted based on North Korean performance. If the North Korean do not meet their obligations, we should move quickly to re-impose sanctions that have been waived, and consider new restrictions going forward.
74. Under what circumstances would you envision normalized relations between North Korea and U.S.?
Normalized relations will not be possible without the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, and an accounting for North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production, uranium enrichment activities, and proliferation activities. We must also continue to address North Korea¡¯s human rights abuses, which must be party of any normalization process.
75. Should the United States encourage continuation of the Six Party Talks, and under what conditions, if any, are you open to direct bilateral discussions between the United States and North Korea?
The Six-Party framework has provided flexibility through which to pursue multilateral and bilateral approaches. We have the most leverage when presenting united positions supported by China, Japan, the Republic of Korea (ROK), and Russia. At the same time, the United States will continue to engage the DPRK bilaterally within the Six-Party framework.
76. How will addressing North Korean human rights issues be configured in the Administration¡¯s overall North Korea strategy?
We remain concerned about improving the lives of the North Korean people, including the lives of refugees. The United States in now the largest provider of food aid to the DPRK through the World Food Program and U.S. NGOs under a May 2008 agreement. An Obama Administration will continue to address North Korea¡¯s human rights abuses, including as part of any normalization process.
Questions for the Record by Sen. John Kerry - Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton
100. President-Elect Obama has stated that he cannot support the KORUS FTA as it currently stands. What specific changes to the agreement will the Obama Administration be seeking? How can we work to ensure that the agreement does not affect South Korean perceptions of the United States and the US-South Korean alliance?
South Korea is an important friend and ally and if confirmed I look forward to building an even stronger bilateral relationship in the years to come. If confirmed, I look forward to working with the United States Trade Representative, the Treasury Secretary, the Secretary of Commerce, and others on the President-Elect¡¯s economic team on these issues. We will communicate forthrightly and fairly with South Korea, explaining that our concerns with the FTA are discrete and specific and have no bearing on the many collaborative dimensions of our alliance and friendship. We will also work to resolve these concerns to the satisfaction of both parties.
President-Elect Obama has opposed and continues to oppose the KORUS FTA that the Bush Administration negotiated because although it included some useful improvements for U.S. service and technology industries in South Korea, U.S. negotiators did not do a good job of obtaining a deal that provided for fair treatment for American cars and trucks and other manufactured goods. There are also concerns over U.S. beef exports that we are told are closed to resolution.
Despite decade of bipartisan concern over the nontransparent practices used to block U.S. access to South Korea¡¯s market, this FTA failed to obtain a deal that provided genuine improvement in this area. Because the FTA gives South Korea auto exports essentially untrammeled access to the U.S. market, ratification of the agreement in its present form would mean the United States would lose its remaining leverage to counteract these non-tariff barriers. The result will be a competitive handicap for one of our most important industries.
If South Koreans are willing to reengage negotiations on these vital provisions of the Agreement, we will work with them to get to resolution.
101. What are your views on the recent State Department announcement that the United States and its partners would halt deliveries of heavy fuel oil to North Korea due to Pyongyang¡¯s refusal to agree, in writing, on a plan for verifying its nuclear program? Would the new administration be in a better position to take up the nuclear issue with North Korea if the formal verification plan was deferred into the future? Would you be prepared to travel to Pyongyang or to another capital to meet with North Korea¡¯s foreign minister or other appropriate officials?
The Obama Administration will confirm the full extent of North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production and its uranium enrichment activities, and get answers to disturbing questions about its proliferations activities with other countries, including Syria. The North Koreas must live up to their commitments and fully and verifiably dismantle all of their nuclear weapons programs and proliferation activities. If they do not, there must be strong sanctions. We will only lift sanctions based on North Korean performance. If the North Koreans do not meet their obligation, we should move quickly to re-impose sanctions that have been waived, and consider new restrictions going forward. The objective must be clear: the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea's nuclear weapons programs, we must not cede our leverage in these negotiations unless it is clear that North Korea is living up to its obligation.
As to the question about the HFO shipment, the President-Elect has made clear his view that North Korea is not entitled to international support. He said that if North Korea did not live up its obligations we may in fact reinstate some sanctions. We are going to take a hard look at where the Bush Administration and out allies in East Asian ended up the verification protocols, but we are very much open to maintaining the suspension of the HFO shipment.
As to the questions of any potential travel and meeting, no decisions have been made. Like the President-Elect, I would be willing to meet with any foreign leader at a time and place of my choosing if it can advance America's interests.
102. Would you support appointing a special ambassador to deal directly with the North Korean nuclear issue as the United States' chief negotiator?
No decisions have been made on whether to appoint a special Ambassador to deal directly with the North Korean nuclear issue.
103. It is generally understood that the U.S. has a dearth of information about events inside North Korea The State Department sent an official to Pyongyang this year to be located there permanently. Would you favor expanding that initiative into a proposal to North Korea to exchange interest sections (similar to the U.S. arrangement with Cuba)?
No decisions have been made about whether to exchange interest sections with North Korea. The new Administration will carefully consider its diplomatic options with North Korea.
104. Will the United Sates pursue the normalization of diplomatic relations with North Korea without some progress on human rights measures, including opening up the country's reported labor camps?
We remain concerned about improving the lives of the North Korean people, including the lives of refugees. The United States is now the largest provider of food aid to the DPRK through the World Food Program and U.S. NGOs under a May 2008 agreement. This Administration will continue to address North Korea's human rights abuse, including as part of any normalization process.
[¿ø¹®/¹ø¿ª] Questions for nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton by John Kerry and Richard Lugar
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*North Korea (ºÏÇÑ)
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*ºÏÇÑ(North Korea)
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Questions for the Record by Sen. Dick Lugar - Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton
- Six Party Talks
The six party talks focusing on the North Korea nuclear issue have provided a helpful forum in bringing together diplomats from Northeast Asia to consider the way forward to eliminate North Korea¡¯s nuclear program. While progress has been modest and incremental, the venue has provided opportunity for U.S. and other diplomats to compare notes on matters related to North Korea¡¯s nuclear program and other regional issues.
70. What do you view as the prospect for the Six Party Talks becoming a model, or perhaps the basis to establish a regular forum for multilateral discussion related to other issues of significance to the region?
If confirmed, I am committed to pursuing vigorous and creative diplomacy to tackle a wide range of issues in Asia, working with other countries through existing international institutions and established diplomatic mechanism or, if necessary, fashioning new ones. The Six Party talks are one model of fashioning a multilateral discussion, but the particular framework will depend on the specifics of the goal we are trying to meet.
- North Korea
72. How do you assess the situation in North Korea regarding prospects for elimination of that country¡¯s nuclear program?
North Korea¡¯s nuclear ambitions are a deep concern. The Obama Administration will confirm the full extent of North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production and its uranium enrichment activities, and get answers to disturbing questions about its proliferation activities with other countries, including Syria. The North Koreans must live up to their commitments and fully and verifiably dismantle all of their unclear weapons programs and proliferation activities. The objective must be clear: the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, which only expanded while we refused to talk. As we move forward, we must not cede our leverage in these negotiations unless it is clear that North Korea is living up to its obligations.
73. In your view, what is the best way forward, and will you be recommending elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear program in its entirety, or elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons program and inventory?
The new Administration will pursue direct diplomacy bilaterally and within the Six-Party talks to achieve the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, and an accounting for North Korea¡¯s past plutonium and production, uranium enrichment activities, and proliferation activities.
Sanctions should only be lifted based on North Korean performance. If the North Korean do not meet their obligations, we should move quickly to re-impose sanctions that have been waived, and consider new restrictions going forward.
74. Under what circumstances would you envision normalized relations between North Korea and U.S.?
Normalized relations will not be possible without the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea¡¯s nuclear weapons programs, and an accounting for North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production, uranium enrichment activities, and proliferation activities. We must also continue to address North Korea¡¯s human rights abuses, which must be party of any normalization process.
75. Should the United States encourage continuation of the Six Party Talks, and under what conditions, if any, are you open to direct bilateral discussions between the United States and North Korea?
The Six-Party framework has provided flexibility through which to pursue multilateral and bilateral approaches. We have the most leverage when presenting united positions supported by China, Japan, the Republic of Korea (ROK), and Russia. At the same time, the United States will continue to engage the DPRK bilaterally within the Six-Party framework.
76. How will addressing North Korean human rights issues be configured in the Administration¡¯s overall North Korea strategy?
We remain concerned about improving the lives of the North Korean people, including the lives of refugees. The United States in now the largest provider of food aid to the DPRK through the World Food Program and U.S. NGOs under a May 2008 agreement. An Obama Administration will continue to address North Korea¡¯s human rights abuses, including as part of any normalization process.
Questions for the Record by Sen. John Kerry - Nomination of Hillary Rodham Clinton
100. President-Elect Obama has stated that he cannot support the KORUS FTA as it currently stands. What specific changes to the agreement will the Obama Administration be seeking? How can we work to ensure that the agreement does not affect South Korean perceptions of the United States and the US-South Korean alliance?
South Korea is an important friend and ally and if confirmed I look forward to building an even stronger bilateral relationship in the years to come. If confirmed, I look forward to working with the United States Trade Representative, the Treasury Secretary, the Secretary of Commerce, and others on the President-Elect¡¯s economic team on these issues. We will communicate forthrightly and fairly with South Korea, explaining that our concerns with the FTA are discrete and specific and have no bearing on the many collaborative dimensions of our alliance and friendship. We will also work to resolve these concerns to the satisfaction of both parties.
President-Elect Obama has opposed and continues to oppose the KORUS FTA that the Bush Administration negotiated because although it included some useful improvements for U.S. service and technology industries in South Korea, U.S. negotiators did not do a good job of obtaining a deal that provided for fair treatment for American cars and trucks and other manufactured goods. There are also concerns over U.S. beef exports that we are told are closed to resolution.
Despite decade of bipartisan concern over the nontransparent practices used to block U.S. access to South Korea¡¯s market, this FTA failed to obtain a deal that provided genuine improvement in this area. Because the FTA gives South Korea auto exports essentially untrammeled access to the U.S. market, ratification of the agreement in its present form would mean the United States would lose its remaining leverage to counteract these non-tariff barriers. The result will be a competitive handicap for one of our most important industries.
If South Koreans are willing to reengage negotiations on these vital provisions of the Agreement, we will work with them to get to resolution.
101. What are your views on the recent State Department announcement that the United States and its partners would halt deliveries of heavy fuel oil to North Korea due to Pyongyang¡¯s refusal to agree, in writing, on a plan for verifying its nuclear program? Would the new administration be in a better position to take up the nuclear issue with North Korea if the formal verification plan was deferred into the future? Would you be prepared to travel to Pyongyang or to another capital to meet with North Korea¡¯s foreign minister or other appropriate officials?
The Obama Administration will confirm the full extent of North Korea¡¯s past plutonium production and its uranium enrichment activities, and get answers to disturbing questions about its proliferations activities with other countries, including Syria. The North Koreas must live up to their commitments and fully and verifiably dismantle all of their nuclear weapons programs and proliferation activities. If they do not, there must be strong sanctions. We will only lift sanctions based on North Korean performance. If the North Koreans do not meet their obligation, we should move quickly to re-impose sanctions that have been waived, and consider new restrictions going forward. The objective must be clear: the complete and verifiable elimination of North Korea's nuclear weapons programs, we must not cede our leverage in these negotiations unless it is clear that North Korea is living up to its obligation.
As to the question about the HFO shipment, the President-Elect has made clear his view that North Korea is not entitled to international support. He said that if North Korea did not live up its obligations we may in fact reinstate some sanctions. We are going to take a hard look at where the Bush Administration and out allies in East Asian ended up the verification protocols, but we are very much open to maintaining the suspension of the HFO shipment.
As to the questions of any potential travel and meeting, no decisions have been made. Like the President-Elect, I would be willing to meet with any foreign leader at a time and place of my choosing if it can advance America's interests.
102. Would you support appointing a special ambassador to deal directly with the North Korean nuclear issue as the United States' chief negotiator?
No decisions have been made on whether to appoint a special Ambassador to deal directly with the North Korean nuclear issue.
103. It is generally understood that the U.S. has a dearth of information about events inside North Korea The State Department sent an official to Pyongyang this year to be located there permanently. Would you favor expanding that initiative into a proposal to North Korea to exchange interest sections (similar to the U.S. arrangement with Cuba)?
No decisions have been made about whether to exchange interest sections with North Korea. The new Administration will carefully consider its diplomatic options with North Korea.
104. Will the United Sates pursue the normalization of diplomatic relations with North Korea without some progress on human rights measures, including opening up the country's reported labor camps?
We remain concerned about improving the lives of the North Korean people, including the lives of refugees. The United States is now the largest provider of food aid to the DPRK through the World Food Program and U.S. NGOs under a May 2008 agreement. This Administration will continue to address North Korea's human rights abuse, including as part of any normalization process.
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