ºÏÇѰúÀÇ Çù»ó¿¡ °ü¿©Çß´ø Àü ¹Ì °íÀ§ °ü¸®µéÀº Çѱ¹ Á¤Ä¡±Ç¿¡¼ Á¦±âµÈ ¡®ºÏÇÑ ¿øÀü ÀÇȤ¡¯°ú °ü·ÃÇØ, ÃßÁø Àǵµ¿¡ ÀDZ¸½ÉÀ» Á¦±âÇϸ鼵µ °ü·Ã ¹®°Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶»ç °á°ú¸¦ ±â´Ù·ÁºÁ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ½ÅÁßÇÑ ÀÔÀåÀ» º¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì±¹°ú À¯¿£ÀÌ ÁÖ¸ñÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ½É°¢ÇÑ »ç¾ÈÀ̶ó´Â ¿ì·Á¿Í ÇÔ²² Àå±âÀû ¼±ÅÃÁöÀÇ ÃÊ¾È Á¤µµ·Î º¸´Â ½Ã°¢µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹é¼º¿ø ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ºÏÇÑ ¿øÀü °Ç¼³À» ÃßÁøÇß´Ù´Â ³í¶õ¿¡ ¿ö½ÌÅÏ¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« °ü½ÉÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â ÀλçµéÀº °ú°Å ºÏÇÑÀÇ ºñÇÙȸ¦ À¯ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿¡³ÊÁö Áö¿ø µî °¢Á¾ À¯ÀÎÃ¥À» Å×À̺í À§¿¡ ¿Ã·È´ø ÀüÁ÷ ¿Ü±³ ´ç±¹ÀÚµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¿Ü±³ °ü¸®µéÀº ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÕÀÇ À§¹ÝÀ¸·Î ¿À·¡ Àü ¿ëµµ Æó±âµÈ ¿øÀÚ·Î Á¦°ø¾ÈÀÌ ¡®¿øÀü°Ç¼³ ÃßÁø¹æ¾È¡¯À¸·Î ´Ù½Ã ¹®°ÇÈÇÑ ¹è°æ¿¡ Àǹ®À» Á¦±âÇÏ¸é¼ »ç¾÷ ÃßÁø °æ°ú¸¦ ÁÖ¸ñÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç ´ã´ç ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â VOA¿¡ ¡°ºÏÇÑ ¿øÀü °Ç¼³ º¸µµ¿Í ÁÖÀåÀ» Á¢ÇÏ°í ¸Å¿ì ³î¶ú´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°»ó´çÈ÷ ½É°¢ÇÑ »ç¾È¡±À̶ó°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°I was stunned to read the story and to hear of the allegations, which are quite serious.¡±
¸®ºñ¾î Àü ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°Á¶»ç°¡ ÁøÇà ÁßÀÎ »ç¾È¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼º±ÞÈ÷ ÆÇ´ÜÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ú´Ù¡±¸é¼µµ ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤´ç¼ºÀ» ÀÒÀº À¯ÀÎÃ¥ÀÌ ºÏÇÙ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¾ÇÈÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼ ÀçµîÀåÇÑ µ¥ ´ëÇØ ±íÀÌ ¿ì·ÁÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀ» ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â, ¡°ºÏÇÑÀÇ 2006³â 1Â÷ ÇÙ½ÇÇèÀº ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç¿¡ ¾î¶² ÇüÅÂ·Îµç ¿øÀÚ·ÂÀ» Á¦°øÇÒ ±Ù°Å¸¦ Çã¹°¾îÆ®·È´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°¾î¶² °¡¿ëÇÑ ±â¼úÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼¶óµµ ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ °³¹ßÇϰڴٴ ºÏÇÑÀÇ Àǵµ°¡ ³Ê¹«³ª ºÐ¸íÇØÁ³±â ¶§¹®¡±À̶ó´Â ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°North Korea's first test of a nuclear weapon in 2006 destroyed any rationale for providing the regime with nuclear power in any form, especially since it was now manifestly clear that Pyongyang's intention was to develop nuclear weapons using all available technologies.¡±
ÀÌ¾î ¡°¿ì¸®´Â ±×¶§ºÎÅÍ ¸í¹éÈ÷ ÇÙ¹«±â ±â¼ú ÁõÁø¿¡ ¿ÁßÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ÇÙ¹«Àå±¹ ºÏÇÑÀ» »ó´ëÇØ¿Ô´Ù¡±¸ç, ¡°ÀÌ·± »óȲ¿¡¼ »ç½Ç»óÀÇ ÇÙº¸À¯±¹ÀÌÀÚ ±×·± ÁöÀ§¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ·Á´Â ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç¿¡ ´©±º°¡ ÇÙ °ü·Ã ¿¡³ÊÁö Áö¿øÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀº µµÀúÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ½Ãµµ°¡ µÉ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ºñÆÇÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°Since that time, we have been dealing with a nuclear-armed North Korea that is clearly bent on enhancing its nuclear weapons capability. In that context, the idea that anyone would seek to provide nuclear-related energy assistance to a North Korean regime that is and intends to remain a de facto nuclear weapons state completely defies comprehension.¡±
¸®ºñ¾î Àü ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸¸®¿Í ¹Ì±¹À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±¹Á¦»çȸ°¡ ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀ» ¸é¹ÐÈ÷ »ìÆìº¼ °ÍÀ¸·Î È®½ÅÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç, ¡°Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¾î¶² Á¤ºÎ¶óµµ ¿À´Ã³¯°ú °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ¿øÀڷθ¦ °Ç¼³ÇÒ Áغñ°¡ µÅ ÀÖ´Ù°í »ó»óÇÏ±â ¾î·Æ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°¼ö»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ ±×·± ÀÏÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ½À» º¸¿©Áֱ⠹ٶõ´Ù¡±°í µ¡ºÙ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°I am confident that the international community, including the United Nations Security
Council and the United States, will be following the developments of this new case very closely. It's hard to imagine that any Korean government would be prepared to build a nuclear reactor in North Korea under the circumstances that exist today. I hope that the investigation will show that this is not what happened.¡±
1993³â 1Â÷ ºÏÇÙ À§±â¸¦ À̵ëÇØ Á¦³×¹ÙÇÕÀÇ·Î ºÀÇÕÇÑ µÚ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ °æ¼ö·Î¿Í ÁßÀ¯¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ±íÀÌ °ü¿©Çß´ø Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Çù»ó°¡µéÀº ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ¿øÀüÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ¿©°ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é¼µµ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ Àǵµ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼± ¸»À» ¾Æ²¼½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¦³×¹ÙÇÕÀÇ ´ç½Ã ¹Ì±¹ Ãø ¼ö¼®´ëÇ¥¸¦ ¸Ã¾Æ ºÏÇѰú Çù»óÀ» À̲ø¾ú´ø ·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¹«ºÎ ºÏÇ٠Ư»ç´Â ¡°ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ¿øÀüÀ» °Ç¼³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÇ ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ̵ç, ±×·± °èȹÀ» ºñ¹Ð¸®¿¡ ÃßÁøÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¾î¶² ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ¹Ï±â ¾î·Æ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ºÏÇ٠Ư»ç] ¡°Whatever the virtues of building a nuclear plant in North Korea may be, I find it hard to believe that there would be any virtue in pursuing it secretly.¡±
°¥·çÄ¡ Àü Ư»ç´Â ¡°³ªÀÇ °ßÇØ´Â ¿ª»ç·Î ÀÎÇØ ¡®¿À¸í¡¯À» ¾ò¾úÀ½À» »ó±â½ÃŰ°Ú´Ù¡±°í ÀüÁ¦ÇÑ µÚ ¡°1994³â ¹Ì-ºÏ Á¦³×¹Ù ÇÕÀÇÀÇ Çù»ó°¡·Î¼, ³ª´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÆòÈÀû ¸ñÀûÀÇ ÇÙ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¾òµµ·Ï µ½´Â °Ô ÁÁÀº »ý°¢ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »óȲÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ºÏÇ٠Ư»ç] ¡°I have to remind you that my views are inevitably "tainted" by history: as a negotiator of the Agreed Framework of 1994 with the DPRK, you must know that I think that there are circumstances under which helping the North acquire nuclear energy for peaceful purposes can be a good idea.¡±
´Ù¸¸ ¡°Áö±ÝÀÌ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿øÀü ȹµæÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ÁÁÀº ½Ã±âÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö´Â »óȲ¿¡ ´Þ·ÁÀÖ°í, ÇöÀç·Î¼ ±× »óȲÀº ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¡±°í ¼±À» ±×¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
[·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ºÏÇ٠Ư»ç] ¡°Whether or not now is the time to consider helping North Korea acquire a nuclear power plant depends on the circumstances, circumstances which have not been made clear.¡±
1997³â ÇÔ°æ³²µµ ±ÝÈ£Áö±¸¿¡¼ °æ¼ö·Î °Ç¼³À» ½ÃÀÛÇÑ Çѹݵµ¿¡³ÊÁö°³¹ß±â±¸(KEDO)ÀÇ ¹Ì±¹ Ãø ¼ö¼®Çù»ó°¡¸¦ Áö³½ ¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀåÀº Á» ´õ ½ÅÁßÇÑ ÀÔÀåÀ» ³»³ù½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®½º Àü ½ÇÀåÀº ¡°À̹ø ³í¶õ¿¡ ´ëÇØ °úµµÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸ÀÌÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç ¿øÀü °Ç¼³ ÃßÁøÀº ¾ÖÃÊ¿¡ ±Øºñ·Î ÃßÁøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °èȹÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀå] ¡°My first reaction is that everyone should take a giant breath and not overreact to this story. How could this plan be kept secret for very long? It would need significant funding. It would need significant manpower. It would be impossible to keep secret for any extended period. It would need to be publicly blessed by the legislature at some point.¡±
¡°»ó´çÇÑ Àڱݰú ÀηÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¸ç ¾î´À ½ÃÁ¡¿¡´Â °ø°³ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¹È¸ÀÇ µ¿ÀǸ¦ ¾ò¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â »ç¾ÈÀ» Àå±â°£ ºñ¹Ð¸®¿¡ µÎ´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù¡±´Â ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¡°³²ºÏ °£ ´ëȰ¡ ¿À°¡´Â °¡¿îµ¥ ÀÌ °èȹ¿¡ ź·ÂÀÌ ºÙÀ» ¶§¸¦ ´ëºñÇØ »ê¾÷Åë»óÀÚ¿øºÎ°¡ ÃßÁøÇÑ ºñ»ó °èȹÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼®ÇÒ ¿©Áöµµ ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í Áø´ÜÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀå] ¡°One interpretation was that this was contingency planning being conducted by a Ministry in the event that this idea gained traction in North-South talks.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸®½º ½ÇÀåÀº ±èÁ¤Àº Á¤±ÇÀÇ Á¸Àç ÀÚü¸¦ Çù»óÀÇ Àå¾Ö¹°·Î ±ÔÁ¤Çϸé¼, ¾î¶² ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ï¿©µµ ºÏÇѰúÀÇ ÇÕÀÇ´Â ¾ÖÃÊ¿¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ À̹ø ³í¶õÀ¸·Î ´õ¿í ºÐ¸íÇØÁ³´Ù°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¡°À̹ø ¿øÀü °Ç¼³ ³í¶õÀº ºÏÇѰúÀÇ ÁøÁöÇÑ Çù»óÀÌ Á¤Ä¡Àû, °æÁ¦Àû, ±º»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ó¸¶³ª º¹ÀâÇϰí, ÇÕÀÇ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇϱâ À§ÇØ À¯ÀÎÃ¥À» ´õ¿í ´ÞÄÞÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé·Á´Â Çù»óÀ» ¿ì¸® ½º½º·Î¿Í ¹úÀÏ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©Áش١±´Â ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀå] ¡°It underscores the political, economic and military complexities of conducting any serious negotiations with the North and the risk that we often seem to be negotiating with ourselves to sweeten the incentives for NK to reach agreement. It also, in an indirect way, illustrates just how preposterous reaching any agreement with NK is as long as the current regime remains in power.¡±
¶ÇÇÑ ¡°Çö ºÏÇÑ Á¤±ÇÀÌ ±Ç·ÂÀ» Áã°í ÀÖ´Â ÇÑ ºÏÇѰúÀÇ ÇÕÀÇ µµÃâÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª Å͹«´Ï¾ø´Â °ÍÀÎÁö °£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Áش١±°í °Åµì °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì±¹°ú ºÏÇÑ »çÀÌÀÇ ¿¬¶ôⱸÀÎ ¡®´º¿åä³Î¡¯ µîÀ» ÅëÇØ ºÏÇÑ ¿Ü±³ ´ç±¹ÀÚµé°ú ÇÙ¡¤¹Ì»çÀÏ °ü·Ã ÇùÀǸ¦ ÁÖµµÇϸç ÇѶ§ ¡®´ëÈÆÄ¡¯·Î ºÐ·ùµÆ´ø ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸µµ ºÏÇѰúÀÇ Çù»óÀº ¾î¶² º¸»óÃ¥À» ³»°É¾îµµ ½ÇÆÐ·Î ±Í°áµÉ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾øÀ½À» °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°The collapse of the October 1994 Agreed Framework ended the original plan to build a pair of light-water nuclear reactors to provide North Korea with electric power as part of an understanding that would have shut down its graphite-moderated 5-megawatt nuclear reactor that was producing fissile material that could be used for nuclear weapons. The Agreed Framework collapsed because North Korea was surreptitiously developing nuclear weapons by enriching uranium, and because Pyongyang would not allow the international inspections and monitoring necessary to verify that the regime was not developing nuclear weapons.¡±
¸®ºñ¾î Àü ¼ö¼® ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°1994³â 10¿ù ü°áµÆ´ø Á¦³×¹ÙÇÕÀǰ¡ ÆÄ±âµÇ¸é¼ ÇÙ¿ø·á °ø±Þ¿øÀÎ ±âÁ¸ 5MW Èæ¿¬°¨¼Ó·Î¸¦ ´ëüÇÒ °æ¼ö·Î 2±â¸¦ Áþ´Â °èȹÀÌ Áß´ÜµÈ °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°Á¦³×¹ÙÇÕÀǰ¡ ÆÄ±âµÈ °ÍÀº ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¸ô·¡ ¿ì¶ó´½ ³óÃàÀ» ÅëÇØ ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ °³¹ßÇϰí ÇÙ °³¹ß ¿©ºÎ °ËÁõ¿¡ ÇʼöÀÎ ±¹Á¦ »çÂû´Ü°ú °¨½Ã¸¦ ¼ö¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò±â ¶§¹®¡±À̶ó°í ºñÆÇÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
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