±¹Á¦¹«´ë¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÁÖµµÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦±âÇØ ¿Â üÄÚ°¡ ÀÚ±¹ÀÇ ´ëºÏ Á¢±Ù¹ýÀ» »ó¼¼È÷ ¼Ò°³ÇÏ¸é¼ ¶Ç´Ù½Ã ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÀÎ±Ç Ä§ÇØ ½ÇŸ¦ ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±¹°¡ ±Ç·ÂÀÌ À뱂 À¯¸°À» Á÷Á¢ ÁöÈÖÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù¸ç ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç¿¡ Ã¥ÀÓÀ» µ¹·È½À´Ï´Ù. ¹é¼º¿ø ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡¼ ÃßÁøµÈ °¢Á¾ ºÏÇÑ À뱂 °ü·Ã ³íÀÇ¿Í ¼º¸í äÅÿ¡ ¾ÕÀå¼ ¿Â üÄÚ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ºÏÇÑ Á¤±ÇÀ» ÀÚ±¹¹Î ź¾Ð µî Àηù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹üÁËÀÇ ÁÖ¹üÀ¸·Î Áö¸ñÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº 8ÀÏ VOA¿¡ ¡°¿ì¸®´Â ±¹°¡ ¼º¸íÀ» ÅëÇØ ºÏÇÑ¿¡¼ Àηù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹üÁ˸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±¸Á¶ÀûÀÌ°í ±¤¹üÀ§Çϸç Áß´ëÇÑ ÀÎ±Ç Ä§ÇØ°¡ ±¹°¡ ±Ç·ÂÀÇ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ °¨µ¶ ¾Æ·¡ °è¼Ó ÀÚÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» °Á¶ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°In the national statement, we have stressed that the systemic, widespread and gross human rights violations, including crimes against humanity, continue to be committed in the country under direct supervision of the State authorities.¡±
½´Æ¼È£¹Ù ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº üÄÚ°¡ Æò¾ç¿¡ ´ë»ç°üÀ» µÐ ¸î ¾È µÇ´Â ±¹°¡À̸鼵µ À¯¿£°ú À¯·´¿¬ÇÕ(EU) µî ±¹Á¦¹«´ë¿¡¼ ¼ö³â µ¿¾È ºÏÇÑ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÁÖµµÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦±âÇØ ¿Â ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ¸é¼ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
ƯÈ÷ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÀεµÁÖÀÇÀû Áö¿øÀ» °ÅºÎÇϰí ÀÖ´Â °Í°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ¡°¿ì¸®´Â ÀεµÁÖÀÇ È°µ¿°¡µé¿¡°Ô Á¦¾à ¾ø´Â Á¢±ÙÀ» Áï°¢ Çã¿ëÇØ °¡Àå Ãë¾àÇÑ ÁֹεéÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ºÏÇÑ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ Ã˱¸ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¡±°í ÀüÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°We have called upon the Government of the DPRK to immediately grant an unimpeded access to humanitarian actors and enable them to assist the most vulnerable communities.¡±
³ÃÀü ½Ã´ë °ø»ê±Ç ±¹°¡·Î ºÏÇѰú µ·µ¶ÇÑ °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇß´ø üÄÚ´Â ¹ÎÁÖÈ °úÁ¤À» °ÅÄ£ µÚ ºÏÇÑ Ã¼Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºñÆÇÀû ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³ô¿© ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.
üÄÚ Á¤ºÎ´Â Áö³ 2014³â 10¿ù VOA¿¡ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 À¯¸° °¡ÇØÀÚ¸¦ ó¹úÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸ç ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ±¹Á¦Çü»çÀçÆÇ¼Ò (ICC)¿¡ ȸºÎÇϴµ¥ ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î Âù¼ºÇÑ´Ù°í ¹àÇû°í, ´ÙÀ½ ÇØ 7¿ù¿¡´Â ¼¼°èÀαǼ±¾ð°ú ½Ã¹ÎÀû¡¤Á¤Ä¡Àû ±Ç¸®¿¡ °üÇÑ ±¹Á¦Çù¾àÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ¸ç ºÏÇÑ¿¡¼ Ä¡·¯Áø Áö¹æ¼±°Å¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ì·ÁÇϱ⵵ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ´ç½Ã üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ´Â VOA¿¡ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÀÌ Çù¾àÀ» ºñÁØÇß°í ÀÌ °°Àº ±Ç¸®¸¦ Çå¹ýÀ¸·Î º¸ÀåÇϰí ÀÖÁö¸¸ ±¹Á¦ ±Ô¹ü¿¡ µû¶ó ¼±°Å¸¦ Ä¡¸£°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö´Â ½É°¢ÇÑ Àǹ®À̶ó¸ç, ºÏÇÑ ´ç±¹¿¡ ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿ÍÀÇ Çù·Â°ú ±¹Á¦Àǹ« Áؼö¸¦ Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î µ¶·ÁÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
üÄÚ´Â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡µµ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ À¯¿£ ºÏÇÑÀ뱂 Á¶»çÀ§¿øÈ¸ÀÇ ±Ç°í¾ÈÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÏ °ÍÀ» Ã˱¸Çϰí À¯¿£ÀÇ ºÏÇÑÀ뱂 °áÀÇ¾È Ã¤ÅÃÀ» ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â µî ´ÙÀÚÀû ³ë·Â¿¡ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÂüÇÏ´Â ÇÑÆí, ¿ö½ÌÅÏÁÖÀç üÄÚ ´ë»ç°ü¿¡¼ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ À뱂 ´ã´ç °ü¸®¿Í Å»ºÏ¹ÎµéÀ» ÃÊÃ»ÇØ ¼¼¹Ì³ª¸¦ °³ÃÖÇÏ´Â µî ¹Ì±¹À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ¼¹æ ±¹°¡µé°úµµ Â÷º°µÇ´Â Çຸ¸¦ º¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
±èÁ¤Àº ±¹¹«À§¿øÀåÀÇ ¼÷ºÎÀÎ ±èÆòÀÏ Àü üÄÚÁÖÀç ºÏÇÑ´ë»ç¿¡°Ôµµ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ¾ð±ÞÇß´ø üÄÚ ´ç±¹Àº ƯÈ÷ Áö³ÇØ ¸»¿¡´Â Çѱ¹¿¡¼ °øÆ÷µÈ ´ëºÏÀü´Ü»ìÆ÷±ÝÁö¹ý°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ¡°ÇØ´ç Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ºÐ¼®Çϰí, ±× ±â´É°ú À̸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ·Á´Â µ¿±â¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÁúÀÇÇß´Ù¡±°í °ø°³ÇÏ´Â µî ºÏÇÑ À뱂 »ç¾È¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇÑ ÀÌ·ÊÀûÀ¸·Î Çѱ¹ÀÇ ´ëºÏ Á¢±Ù¹ý¿¡µµ ¹®Á¦¸¦ Á¦±âÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
½´Æ¼È£¹Ù ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº ºÏÇÑ Àαǿ¡ ´ëÇÑ À̰°Àº Á¤Ã¥Àû °ü½É¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¡°Ã¼ÄÚ´Â ´ÙÀÚ°£ Æ÷·³°ú ºÏÇÑ ´ç±¹ÀÚµé°úÀÇ ¾çÀÚ È¸µ¿ ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑ À뱂 »óȲÀ» °è¼Ó ´Ù·ï¿Ô´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°±×·± ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¿©·¯ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á¸¦ Á¦±âÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¡±°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°As far as the DPRK concerns the Czech Republic has been continuously addressing the human rights situation in the DPRK both in relevant multilateral fora and during our bilateral meetings with its representatives. On these occasions, we have raised our concerns about a number of human rights issues in the country.¡±
¶ÇÇÑ ¡°¿ì¸®´Â À¯¿£ÀÇ ½Ã¹ÎÀû¡¤Á¤Ä¡Àû ±Ç¸®¿¡ °üÇÑ ±¹Á¦±Ô¾à(ICCPR)°ú À¯¿£ °æÁ¦¡¤»çȸ¡¤¹®ÈÀû ±Ç¸®À§¿øÈ¸(CESCR)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 °ü·Ã ¾à¼ÓÀ» °Á¶ÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°ºÏÇÑ À뱂 »óȲÀ» ½ÉÀÇÇÏ´Â º¸ÆíÀû Á¤·Ê°ËÅä(UPR)ÀÇ °¡Àå ÃÖ±Ù ±Ç°í »çÇ×À» ÀÌÇàÇϰí À¯¿£ ºÏÇÑ ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯º°º¸°í°ü µîÀÇ Á¦ÇÑ ¾ø´Â Á¢±ÙÀ» Çã¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀ» ºÏÇÑ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ Ã˱¸Çß´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°We have highlighted the DPRK¡¯s human rights commitments based on the ICCPR and CESCR, we called for a follow up to the last Universal Periodic Review of the DPRK, and we urged the Government to grant the Special Rapporteur on the DPRK and other UN bodies unrestricted access to the country.¡±
¾Æ¿ï·¯ ¡°Ã¼ÄÚ´Â Áö³´Þ 9ÀÏ Á¦³×¹Ù¿¡¼ ¿¸° 46Â÷ À¯¿£ ÀαÇÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼ ºÏÇÑ ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯º°º¸°í°ü°úÀÇ ´ëÈ¿¡ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Âü¿©Çß´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°À¯¿£ÃÑȸ »êÇÏ Á¦3À§¿øÈ¸¿Í À¯¿£ ÀαÇÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼ ³íÀÇÇÏ´Â À¯·´¿¬ÇÕ(EU)ÀÇ ºÏÇÑÀαǰáÀǾÈÀ» Àû±Ø ÁöÁöÇÑ´Ù¡±°í °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°On the 9th March 2021, the Czech Republic actively participated in the Interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the DPRK during the 46th session of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva...Apart from our national statements, the Czech Republic also actively supports EU resolutions on the human rights situation in the DPRK that are being negotiated in the 3rd committee of the General Assembly in New York and in the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.¡±
¾Õ¼ ÀåÀÏÈÆ À¯¿£ÁÖÀç ºÏÇÑ´ëÇ¥ºÎ Â÷¼®´ë»ç´Â Áö³ 2014³â 10¿ù VOA¿ÍÀÇ ÀÎÅͺ信¼ üÄÚ µîÀÌ ºÏÇÑ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ Á¦±âÇÏ´Â µ¥ ´ëÇØ ¡°¹Ý°øÈ±¹ ÀαÇÃ¥µ¿À» ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ µÚ¿¡¼ Á¶Á¤ÇÑ´Ù°í º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡®¹Ì±¹ ¹èÈķС¯À» ÁÖÀåÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑÆí, ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº ´ëºÏ Á¤º¸ À¯ÀÔÀÇ Á߿伺°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ¡°1989³â ÀÌÀü üÄÚ½½·Î¹ÙŰ¾Æ ½ÃÀý VOA°¡ ¸Ã¾Ò´ø ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ °¨»çÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°VOA´Â üÄÚ¿Í ½½·Î¹ÙŰ¾Æ ´ëÁß¿¡ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇØ Á¤±ÇÀ» ¹Ù²Ù´Â µ¥ ±â¿©ÇÏ¸é¼ Àǹ®ÀÇ ¿©Áö ¾ø´Â °øÀ» ¼¼¿ü´Ù¡±°í Æò°¡Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[ÁÖÀÚ³ª ½´Æ¼È£¹Ù üÄÚ ¿Ü±³ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎ] ¡°The Czech Republic appreciates the role that the Voice of America played before 1989 in the Czechoslovakia. The VOA has unquestionable merits in freely informing the Czech and Slovak public and thus contributed to the change of regime.¡±
üÄÚ½½·Î¹ÙŰ¾Æ´Â Áö³ 1989³â ¡®º§ºª Çõ¸í¡¯À» ÅëÇØ °ø»êüÁ¦¸¦ Á¾½Ä½ÃŰ°í ¼Ò·ÃÀÇ Áö¹è¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ·Î ÀüȯÇßÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄ ¹ÎÁ·¹®Á¦·Î 1993³â ÇöÀçÀÇ Ã¼ÄÚ¿Í ½½·Î¹ÙŰ¾Æ °øÈ±¹À¸·Î ºÐ¸®µÆ½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇѰú´Â 1948³â, Çѱ¹°ú´Â 1990³â ¼ö±³Çߴµ¥, ƯÈ÷ üÄÚ¿Í Çѱ¹ °ü°è´Â 2015³â 7¿ù º¸ÈĽ½¶óÇÁ ¼Òº¸Æ®Ä« ÃѸ® ¹æ¹®°ú ÇÔ²² Àü·«Àû µ¿¹ÝÀÚ °ü°è·Î °Ý»óµÆ½À´Ï´Ù.
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