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¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°ü "ñé, °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î Çѱ¹ÀÇ °í»ß¸¦ Áã°í ¾Èº¸¸® ´ëºÏ °áÀÇ À§¹ÝÀ» Á÷°£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î °è¼Ó Áö¿ø"
Áß±¹Àº ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ °á¼Ó·ÂÀ» ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ½ÃÇèÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÀüÁ÷ ÁÖÇÑ ¹Ì±¹´ë»ç°¡ ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ÀüÁ÷ ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°üÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ ÀεµÅÂÆò¾ç ¿ª³» ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µ¿·ÂÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±è¿µ±³ ±âÀÚ°¡ ÃëÀçÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

·Î¹öÆ® ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°üÀº 17ÀÏ ´º¿å ÄÚ¸®¾Æ ¼Ò»çÀÌ¾îÆ¼°¡ ¡®2021³â Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¿Ü±³¿Í ¾Èº¸¡¯¶ó´Â ÁÖÁ¦·Î ¿¬ °£´ãȸ¿¡¼­ Áß±¹Àº ÀεµÅÂÆò¾ç Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤À» ¾ß±â½ÃŰ´Â ÁÖ¿ä µ¿·ÂÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Áö³­ 6¿ù Çѹ̿¬ÇÕ»ç·É°ü °â ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°ü Á÷¿¡¼­ ÅðÀÓÇÑ ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ ±¹Á¦ ±Ô¹ü¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ Áú¼­¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù·Á ½ÃµµÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

[¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°ü]¡°China is the principal driver of instability in the region as they attempt to rewrite the international rules-based order into something else. For instance, China has increased their violations of the Korea Air Defense Identification Zone by 300% over the last three years with both combat and reconnaissance aircraft. We've seen a significant increase in Chinese fishing vessels in the always contentious Northwest islands this year, and for the first time in many years, several Chinese vessels were detained by the Korean Coast Guard this year for wrongfully fishing in Korean waters.¡±

Áß±¹ÀÌ ÀüÅõ±â¿Í Á¤Âû±â·Î Çѱ¹¹æ°ø½Äº°±¸¿ª(KADIZ)À» ħ¹üÇÑ »ç·Ê°¡ Áö³­ 3³â °£ 300% ´Ã¾ú°í, Áß±¹ ¾î¼±µéÀÌ °Ý·Äºñ¿­µµ µî ¼­ÇØ ¼¶µéÀ» ħ¹üÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ¿ÃÇØ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ´Ã¾ú´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº ¶Ç ¿ÃÇØ ¸î ³â ¸¸¿¡ óÀ½À¸·Î Çѱ¹ ÇØ¾È°æºñ´ë°¡ ºÒ¹ý Á¶¾÷ ÇøÀÇ·Î Áß±¹ ¾î¼±µéÀ» ³ªÆ÷Çß´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î Çѱ¹ÀÇ °í»ß¸¦ Áã°í ÀÖ°í, Çʿ信 µû¶ó ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» °¡ÇÔ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸¸® ´ëºÏ °áÀÇ À§¹ÝÀ» Á÷°£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î °è¼Ó Áö¿øÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°ü]¡°China has the Republic of Korea in an economic chokehold and applies pressure whenever it suits their needs. And lastly, China continues to directly and indirectly support violation of UN Security Council sanctions against North Korea. All of that to say that China's ambition to be a regional hegemonic is not limited and anyone who thinks that Korea is somehow immune to Chinese subterfuge needs to pay closer attention to what is happening on a daily basis.¡±

ÀÌ ¸ðµç °ÍÀº Áß±¹ÀÌ ¿ª³» ÆÐ±Ç±¹ÀÌ µÇ·Á´Â ¾ß¿åÀÌ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Áß±¹ÀÇ ¼ú¼ö·ÎºÎÅÍ Çѱ¹ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ôµç ¸éÁ¦µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¸ÅÀÏ ¾î¶² ÀÏÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁö´Â À¯½ÉÈ÷ ÁöÄѺ¸±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÇØ¸® ÇØ¸®½º Àü ÁÖÇÑ´ë»ç´Â À̳¯ °£´ãȸ¿¡¼­ Áß±¹Àº ºÏÇѰú ´õºÒ¾î ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ °á¼Ó·ÂÀ» ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ½ÃÇèÇÏ°í ¾àÈ­½Ãų¹æ¹ýÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç]¡°North Korea and the PRC, People's Republic of China will continually test the resolve of the alliance and will seek ways to weaken our strong ties in order to sow doubts and divide us¡±

ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â ±×·¯¸é¼­ Çѱ¹ÀÌ ¾Èº¸ µ¿¸ÍÀÎ ¹Ì±¹°ú ÃÖ´ë ¹«¿ª»ó´ë±¹ÀÎ Áß±¹ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¼­¼úÀº À߸øµÈ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç]¡°I'm often asked whether they are okay that South Korea is being forced to choose between its own security ally on the one hand and a storage largest trading partner on the other. This is a false narrative designed to sow doubt about the history and strength of our alliance.¡±

À̰°Àº ¼­¼úÀº ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í °ß°íÇÔ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀǽÉÀ» °®µµ·Ï Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁø °ÍÀ̶õ ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ì ÅÂÆò¾ç»ç·É°üÀ» Áö³½ ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ì±¹°ú Áß±¹ Áß ¾î´À ³ª¶ó¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÒÁö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÌ¹Ì ¼±ÅÃÇß´Ù°í °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹Àº Çѱ¹ÀüÀï Á¤Àü ´ç½ÃÀÎ 1953³â¿¡ ¼±ÅÃÀ» Çß°í, ¹Ì±¹Àº Çѱ¹ÀüÀï¿¡ ÂüÀüÇÑ 1950³â¿¡ ¼±ÅÃÀ» Çß´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.

[ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç]¡°Korea made a choice. It made its choice in 1953, and America made our choice in 1950. While the US has partnered well with China on several important fronts, including most recently at COP26 in Scotland, Washington and Beijing fundamentally disagree on how to approach the current international order.¡±

ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â ¹Ì±¹°ú Áß±¹ÀÌ ÃÖ±Ù ¿­¸° À¯¿£ ±âÈĺ¯È­Çù¾à ´ç»ç±¹ÃÑȸ(COP26)¿¡¼­ °øµ¿¼±¾ðÀ» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ´Â µî ¿©·¯ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ Çù·ÂÀ» ÀßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ Çö ±¹Á¦Áú¼­¿¡ ¾î¶»°Ô Á¢±ÙÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±Ùº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀǰßÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â ¶Ç ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÀÀ°ú °ü·ÃÇØ ´ëÈ­¿Í ±º»çÀû ´ëºñż¼´Â ÇÔ²² °¡¾ß ÇѴٸ鼭, ÀÌ»óÁÖÀÇ´Â Çö½ÇÁÖÀÇ¿¡ ¹ÙÅÁÀ» µÖ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç]¡°Dialogue and military readiness must go hand in hand. Idealism must be rooted in realism. We must not relax sanctions or reduce joint military exercises just to get North Korea to come to the negotiating table. This is a tried-and-true road to failure.¡±

ºÏÇÑÀ» Çù»óÀå¿¡ ²ø¾îµéÀ̱â À§ÇØ Á¦À縦 ¿ÏÈ­Çϰųª ±º»ç ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÁÙ¿©¼­´Â ¾È µÇ¸ç, ÀÌ´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ½ÇÆÐ°¡ ÀÔÁõµÈ ±æÀ̶ó´Â°Ì´Ï´Ù. ½ºÄà ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® Àü ¹Ì ÅÂÆò¾çÇÔ´ë »ç·É°üÀº ¹Ì-ÇÑ ¿¬ÇÕÈÆ·ÃÀÌ Ãà¼ÒµÈ µ¥ ¿ì·Á¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â½À´Ï´Ù. ±º»çÀû ¾ïÁ¦´Â ¾ïÁ¦¸¦ ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ´ë»óÀÇ ´«¿¡ À¯ÀǹÌÇÏ´Ù°í ¿©°ÜÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é °¡Ä¡°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.

[½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® Àü »ç·É°ü]¡°In the context of military deterrence, unless that force is relevant in the eyes of those that you're trying to deter, it has minimal deterrence value. The key from a military perspective in ensuring that that force is relevant and ready is training. You are decreasing the deterrent value of US policy and Korean policy on the Peninsula by diminishing the demonstrative effect of conducting training an open and transparent way.¡±

½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® Àü »ç·É°üÀº ±º»çÀû ¾ïÁ¦ÀÇ °üÁ¡¿¡¼­ ±× ÈûÀÌ À¯ÀǹÌÇϰí Áغñ°¡ µÅ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®½ÇÈ÷ ÇÏ´Â ÇÙ½ÉÀº ÈÆ·ÃÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼­, ÈÆ·ÃÀ» °ø°³ÀûÀ̰í Åõ¸íÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â µ¥ µû¸¥½ÃÀ§Àû È¿°ú°¡ ÁÙ¾îµé¸é Çѹݵµ¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹°ú Çѱ¹ Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ¾ïÁ¦Àû °¡Ä¡°¡ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.

ÇÑÆí ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÃßÁøÇÏ´Â Á¾Àü¼±¾ð¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¡°Á¾Àü¼±¾ð¿¡ ¼­¸íÀÌ µÇ¸é ±× ´ÙÀ½³¯ ¹«¾ùÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁö´ÂÁö ¿ì¸® ½º½º·Î¿¡°Ô ¹°¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç]¡°Regarding the end of war declaration, we should ask ourselves, ¡°What will change the day after that declaration is signed?¡± It's not a peace treaty. The armistice will still be extant. Our treaty obligations to defend South Korea will still be extant. And North Korea's missile, nuclear and conventional capabilities will still be extant. We had an end-war declaration is called the armistice agreement.¡±

Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀº ÆòÈ­ÇùÁ¤ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, ÈÞÀü »óÅ´ ¿©ÀüÇϸç, ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Çѱ¹À» ÁöŲ´Ù´Â Àǹ«µµ ¿©ÀüÇϰí, °Å±â¿¡ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¹Ì»çÀϰú ÇÙ¹«±â, Àç·¡½Ä ¿ª·®µµ ±×´ë·Î ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÇØ¸®½º Àü ´ë»ç´Â ÀÌ¹Ì ¡®Á¤ÀüÇùÁ¤¡¯À̶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀº ÀÌ·ïÁ³´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº ÆÛÁֱ⸸ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Á¾Àü¼±¾ð¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Á¢±Ù¹æ½ÄÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°ü]¡°Giving away things is not the right approach on the end of war declaration. Some people say it's sort of, you know, symbolic and has no specific legal meaning or tangible outcome. I'm not convinced.¡±

Àϰ¢¿¡¼­´Â Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀÌ »ó¡ÀûÀÎ °Í¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ°í ¹ýÀû Àǹ̳ª À¯ÇüÀÇ °á°ú´Â ¾øÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀº ±×¿¡ ´ëÇØ È®½ÅÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀÌ ÀÌ·ïÁö¸é Çѱ¹À» Áö۱â À§ÇØ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Áöµµ·Â ÇÏ¿¡ ÅëÇÕµÈ ±º»ç·ÉºÎ¸¦ ¹ßµ¿½ÃŲ °ú°ÅÀÇ À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸¸® °áÀǸ¦ Æó±âÇÏÀÚ´Â ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀÌ ¾Èº¸¸® ³»¿¡¼­ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Áõ°Å°¡ ¸¹´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°ü] ¡°There is a body of evidence that once there is an end of war declaration, there will be calls in the United Nations Security Council, with an end of war to rescind previous UN Security Council resolutions 82, 83, 84 and 85. So what does that mean? Well, UN Security Council resolution 84 activated a unified command under US leadership to lead the defense of the Republic of Korea. And you know what, two weeks ago the North Korean ambassador to the UN asked once again, to abolish United Nations Command. Well, if you abolish United Nations Command, what's the premise of the armistice agreement? We would back our way into dissolving the only internationally recognized legal instrument that has prevented the resumption of hostilities on the Peninsula. I think that is not risk. I think that's a gamble, and we ought to proceed very carefully.¡±

¿¡À̺귳½º »ç·É°üÀº ÃÖ±Ù ±è¼º À¯¿£ ÁÖÀç ºÏÇÑ´ëÇ¥ºÎ ´ë»ç°¡À¯¿£±º»ç·ÉºÎ ÇØÃ¼¸¦ ÁÖÀåÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¾ð±ÞÇϸ鼭, À¯¿£»ç°¡ ÇØÃ¼µÇ¸é Á¤ÀüÇùÁ¤ÀÇ ÀüÁ¦°¡ »ç¶óÁö°í ÀÌ´Â °ð ÇѹݵµÀÇ ÀüÀï Àç°³¸¦ ¸·Àº, À¯ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ±¹Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁ¤¹ÞÀº ¹ýÀû ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¾ø¾Ö´Â ÀÏÀÌ µÈ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¡À̺귳½º Àü »ç·É°üÀº ÀÌ·± »óȲÀº À§ÇèÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó µµ¹ÚÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸ç Á¶½É½º·´°Ô ÁøÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

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