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5. À̳伺Çâ-°ø»êÁÖÀÇÀÚÀΰ¡, ÀÚÀ¯¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇÀÚÀΰ¡?
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°Ë»ç»çĪ, Ùôͱ, À½ÁÖ¿îÀü, Ư¼ö°ø¹«ÁýÇà¹æÇØ Àü°ú´Â ß¾ÑÀ 7°³ Ç׸ñ Áß 1~4Ç׸ñ¿¡ ÀúÃ˵ȴÙ. îñΡ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹Ý¼ºÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¶§´Â Ãß°¡ °¨Á¡.
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-±×ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ¿µ¾î·Î ¹ø¿ªµµ ÇØº¸¾Ò´Ù.

A Politician Must be Ethically Spotless

Á¤Ä¡ÀÎÀº ÁÖ±ÇÀÚÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ» À§ÀÓ¹Þ¾Æ Çà»çÇÏ´Â ´ë¸®ÀÎÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ë¸®ÀÎÀÇ µµ´öÀû Èì°áÀº À§ÀÓ¹ÞÀº ±ÇÇÑÀ» ÁÖ±ÇÀÚ¸¦ À§Çؼ­°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ »çÀû ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ³²¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
A politician is a representative exercising the authority mandated by voters. The ethical flaw of a representative refers to the abuse of the mandated authority for personal use and not for the voters.
°¨È÷ ¸»¾¸µå¸®°Ç´ë, Á¤Ä¡¿¡ ÀÔ¹®ÇÑ ÀÌ·¡ ´Ü ÇÑ ¹øµµ »çÀû ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ±ÇÇÑÀ» ³²¿ëÇÑ ¹Ù ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. °Ë°æ, ¾ð·Ð, Á¤±Ç±Ç·Â °°Àº ±âµæ±ÇÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿Â°® °ø°ÝÀ» ¹Þ¾ÒÁö¸¸ »ì¾Æ³²À» ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ÀÌÀ¯ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
I dare say, ever since I became a politician, I never even once abused for personal use the authority with which I¡¯ve been vested. I have been the target of all kinds of attacks by the police, prosecution, media and politicians, but I was able to survive because of that very reason.
1989³â 2¿ù Á¦°¡ ¼º³²¿¡¼­ À뱂 º¯È£»ç Ȱµ¿À» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸ç °æÂû, °ËÂû, ±âµæ±Ç°ú ºÎµúÈ÷±â ½ÃÀÛÇß°í, ±×µéÀº ÀúÀÇ Á¤Ä¡»ý¸í°ú »ý°è¼ö´Ü±îÁö ²÷¾î ³õ±â À§ÇØ ÀÜÀÎÇϰí Áý¿äÇÑ ¿Â°® ½Ãµµ¸¦ ÀÚÇàÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
When I started work as a human rights lawyer in Seongnam in February of 1989, I began to clash with police and prosecutors who resorted to all kinds of vicious and tenacious attempts to end my political and professional careers.
°¨È÷ ¸»¾¸µå¸®°Ç´ë, ¾î¶² ź¾Ð¿¡µµ »ì¾Æ³²±â À§ÇØ 'ºÎÆÐ Áö¿Á, û·Å¿µ»ý'À» ¿ÜÄ¡¸ç ÇÑ Á¡ ºÎ²ô·¯¿òÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï ó½ÅÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

I dare say, I strove to remain ethically spotless in order to survive any form of oppression and I can say that I have nothing to be ashamed of.

¼Â° Çü´ÔÀÌ Á¦°Ô ¾Ç°¨Á¤À» °®°Ô µÈ °Íµµ ¼º³²½ÃÁ¤¿¡ Àý´ë °ü¿© ¸øÇÏ°Ô ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºÀ¼âÇ߱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹æÄ¡ÇßÀ¸¸é ¾Æ¸¶ Çü´Ôµµ Àúµµ Á¤Ä¡ °Ë°æÀÇ ¸ÔÀ̰¡ µÇ¾ú°ÚÁö¿ä.
My third-oldest brother ended up resenting me, precisely because I blocked every opportunity he may have had to meddle in the affairs of the Seongnam city government. If I had not done that, he and I would have become vulnerable preys of politically-motivated police and prosecutors.
Åä°Ç¸¶ÇǾƵé°ú 'ÆÄÅ©ºäƯÇýºÐ¾ç ¿ëµµº¯°æ ÀúÁö' ÀüÀïÀ» Çß´Ù°¡ ¹æ¼ÛÇǵðÀÇ °Ë»ç»çĪÀ» µµ¿ÍÁá´Ù´Â ÇØ±«ÇÑ Àü°ú°¡ »ý°å°í, °ø°øº´¿ø ¼³¸³¿îµ¿ ³ª¼¹´Ù°¡ Ư¼ö°ø¹«ÁýÇà¹æÇØ·Î ¼ö¹èµÇ¾ú°í, û¼Ò³ëµ¿Àڵ鿡°Ô °¡·Îû¼Ò À§Å¹Çß´Ù°í 'Á¾ºÏÀÇ ÀÚ±ÝÁÙ'·Î ¸ô·Á ¼­¿ïÁö°Ë¿¡ °ø°³¼ÒȯµÆ½À´Ï´Ù.

I went to war with the construction mafia by blocking their attempts to profit from illicit lot sales of the Park View Apartment and ended up with a bizarre criminal record of aiding a broadcast producer pose as a prosecutor. When I tried to establish a public hospital, I ended up being wanted by the law for interfering in the exercise of official duties and I was summoned by prosecutors after being accused of financing pro-North Korean factions when I consigned cleaners to sweep up the streets.
³²µéÀº ¼±°Å¸íÇÔÀ» ÁöÇÏö¿ª ±¸³»¿¡¼­ Á൵ ¼±°üÀ§ °æ°í°¨À̾úÁö¸¸ ÁöÇÏö¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ÁöÇÏȾ´Üº¸µµ ÀÔ±¸¿¡¼­ ¸íÇÔ ÁØ Àú´Â Á¤½Ä±â¼Ò·Î ¹ú±Ý 50¸¸¿ø Àü°úÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
When others received only a warning by the National Election Commission for passing out name cards inside subway stations, I was slapped with a W500,000 fine and ended up with a criminal record for distributing my name cards at an underground walkway that was connected to the metro.
'¾Æ¹« ¸» ¾ÈÇÑ °Íµµ ÇãÀ§»ç½Ç°øÇ¥'¶ó ±â¼Ò´çÇϰí, Çü´ÔÀÇ Á¤½ÅÁúȯ Áõ°Å´Â »©µ¹·Á ¼û±â°í´Â ¡®Á¤½ÅÁúȯ ¾ø´Â Çü´ÔÀ» °­Á¦ÀÔ¿ø½ÃŰ·Á Çß´Ù¡¯¸ç Á÷±Ç³²¿ëÁË·Î ±â¼Ò´çÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¹«Á˸¦ ¹Þ´Âµ¥ ¾öû³­ º¯È£»çºñ°¡ µé¾ú°í ¿À·§µ¿¾È ¼ö¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °íÅë¹Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
I was indicted for spreading false information when all I did was keep my mouth shut. I was also indicted for abuse of power by attempting to place my older brother into an asylum when he did not suffer any mental problems, while my accusers hid all evidence of his psychological illness. I had to pay huge legal expenses to be found innocent, while many people ended up suffering.

¾Æ¸¶ Á¦°Ô ´Ü ÇÑ ÅçÀÇ ¸ÕÁö³ª ´Üµ· 1¿øÀÇ ºÎÁ¤ºÎÆÐ¶óµµ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù¸é °áÄÚ »ì¾Æ³²Áö ¸øÇßÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
If I was guilty of any act of corruption, I would not have been able to survive such oppression.
¾ø´Â Á˵µ ¸¸µé°í ÀÖ´Â Á˵µ µ¤´Â ¹«¼ÒºÒÀ§ ´ëÇѹα¹ Á¤Ä¡°Ë»çµéÀÌ ÀÌÀç¸í¿¡°Ô ¾ø´Â ÁË ¸¸µé·Á°í ¾û¶×ÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¾ø´Â ÁË ¸¸µé¾î ¾º¿î 'ÀÌÀç¸í ¸ÕÁö¶³ÀÌ Ç¥Àû¼ö»ç'¸¸ ºÁµµ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Politically-motivated prosecutors in Korea are adept at accusing the innocent and absolving the guilty. It is clear to see how such prosecutors are trying to target Lee Jae-myung to see if they can dig up any dirt.

´Ù½Ã °­Á¶ÇÏÁö¸¸, ´ë¸®ÀÎÀÎ Á¤Ä¡ÀÎÀÇ µµ´ö¼ºÀº ÁÖ±ÇÀÚ¿¡°Ô À§ÀÓ¹ÞÀº ±ÇÇÑÀ» ºñ¸®³ª ºÎÁ¤ºÎÆÐó·³ »çÀû¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ³²¿ëÇß´À³Ä·Î ÆÇ´ÜµË´Ï´Ù.
I stress again that the ethics of a politician is determined by whether he or she engaged in acts of corruption by abusing for personal use the authority mandated by voters.

¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ ÁÖ±ÇÀÚ¸¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÒ ÁÙ ¾Ë¸ç, ´ë¸®ÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­ º»ºÐÀ» ÀØÁö ¾Ê°í, û·ÅÇÑ Á¤Ä¡¸¦ ÇØ³ª°¥ °ÍÀ» ¾à¼Óµå¸³´Ï´Ù.
I promise to fear and respect voters and never forget my duties and to continue to practice clean politics.






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