¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·É ¼±°Å °á°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Ò¼Û°ú Àç°ËÇ¥·Î ´ç¼±ÀÎ È®Á¤ÀÌ Áö¿¬µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â °¡¿îµ¥, ¿ö½ÌÅÏ¿¡¼´Â Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ Ãâ¹ü ÀÌÈÄ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³íÀǰ¡ Ȱ¹ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Þ¶óÁø ¾Èº¸ ȯ°æ¿¡ ¸ÂÃç ¾ç±¹ °ü°è¸¦ ÀçÁ¶Á¤ÇÒ °ÍÀ» ÁÖ¹®ÇÏ¸é¼ ¡®Áß±¹ º¯¼ö¡¯¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çѱ¹ÀÇ Åµµ¸¦ ÁÖ½ÃÇÏ´Â ºÐÀ§±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹é¼º¿ø ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿ö½ÌÅÏ¿¡¼ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ¿ª»çÀû »ó¡¼º°ú Ưº°ÇÔÀ» ºÎÀÎÇÏ´Â ¸ñ¼Ò¸®´Â µè±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¡Â÷ Ç¥¸éȵǰí ÀÖ´Â À̰߰ú °£°£ÀÌ ³ëÃâµÇ´Â ±äÀå¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí, µÎ ³ª¶ó°¡ Àü·«Àû Á¦ÈÞ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¾ò´Â ½ÇÀÍÀÌ »ó´çÇÏ´Ù´Â °ø°¨´ë ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¡°¹Ì-ÇÑ µÎ ³ª¶ó ¸ðµÎ µ¿¸ÍÀ» ÅëÇØ À̵æÀ» ¾ò°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ Çѵ¿¾È °è¼Ó ±×·² °Í¡±À̶ó´Â ·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ¹Ì±¹ ºÏÇÙÆ¯»çÀÇ Æò°¡´Â ¾ç±¹ µ¿¸ÍÀ» Àå±âÀû ¡®À©À©¡¯ ±¸Á¶·Î º¸´Â ¹Ì Á¶¾ßÀÇ ½Ã°¢À» ¹Ý¿µÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[·Î¹öÆ® °¥·çÄ¡ Àü ¹Ì±¹ ºÏÇÙÆ¯»ç]¡°As for ROK-US relations, both countries derive benefit from the alliance and will continue to for some time to come. The focal point of the threat they have agreed to address right now comes from the DPRK, but that may not always be the case. The interests of allies will determine how the alliance evolves over time.¡±
´Ù¸¸, °¥·çÄ¡ Àü Ư»ç´Â ¡°µÎ ³ª¶ó°¡ ´çÀå ´Ù·ç±â·Î ÇÕÀÇÇÑ À§ÇùÀÇ ÃÊÁ¡Àº ºÏÇÑÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Á¦±âµÇÁö¸¸, Ç×»ó ±×·¸Áö´Â ¾ÊÀ» °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°½Ã°£ÀÌ °¡¸é¼ µ¿¸ÍÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÁøÈÇÒÁö´Â µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ÀÌÇØ°ü°è¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤µÉ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¿©Áö¸¦ ³²°å½À´Ï´Ù.
°¥·çÄ¡ Ư»ç°¡ ÁöÀûÇÑ ¡°µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ÁøÈ¡±¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã ÇÙ½É ¿äÀÎÀº ¡®Áß±¹ º¯¼ö¡¯¶ó´Â ÀǰßÀÌ ¾ÐµµÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹é¾Ç°üÀÇ ÁÖÀÎÀÌ ´©°¡ µÇµç ¹Ì Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ¿¡¼µµ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸Í À¯Áö¿¡ ¿ì¼±¼øÀ§¸¦ µÎµÇ, Óß Áß±¹ °ßÁ¦ Àü·« ¼Ó¿¡¼ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÀçÈ®ÀÎÇÏ°í °øµ¿ ´ëÀÀ ¹æÇâÀ» Àç¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ À̾îÁú °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Àü¸ÁÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Áß±¹À» °Ü³ÉÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ »õ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Àü·«¿¡ Çѱ¹ÀÇ È£ÀÀÀ» Ã˱¸ÇÏ´Â ¸ñ¼Ò¸®´Â °µµ¿Í Ç¥Çö ¹æ½ÄÀÇ Â÷À̸¸ ÀÖÀ» »Ó ºñ±³Àû ¶Ñ·ÇÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÌ Áß±¹ÀÇ ºÎÁ¤Àû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀǽÄÇØ ÁïÈïÀûÀÌ°í ´Ü±âÀûÀÎ °áÁ¤À» ³»¸®°Å³ª ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ ÁÙŸ±â¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ´ë½Å ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ±¸»óÇÏ´Â Àεµ¡¤ÅÂÆò¾ç Àü·«ÀÇ »õÆÇ¿¡ µ¿¸Í±¹À¸·Î¼ ´õ¿í Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÂüÇØ´Þ¶ó´Â ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
4¼º À屺 Ãâ½ÅÀ¸·Î Å𿪠ÀÌÈÄ¿¡µµ ¹Ì ±¹¹æºÎ ÀÚ¹® ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇØ ¿Â ¹öÀ£ º§ Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°üÀÌ ÀϰüÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·± ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»°í ÀÖ´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÀλçÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º§ Àü »ç·É°üÀº VOA¿¡ ¡°Çѱ¹ÀÌ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ·Î ³²À¸·Á¸é Áß±¹ÀÇ ¿µ¿ª ¾Æ·¡·Î µé¾î°¡Áö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ¡°Áß±¹Àº ¸¶¸£Å©½ºÁÖÀÇ ÀüüÁÖÀÇ Á¤±ÇÀ¸·Î, ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¼Òºñ¿¡Æ®¿¬¹æ ¼ö¸³ ¶§¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀÎÁ¢±¹À» ÅëÁ¦ÇÏ¿¡ µÎ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ºñÆÇÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹öÀ£ º§ Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°ü]¡°If South Korea intends to remain a free and independent democracy, it must ensure that it does not fall under the domination of China. China is a Marxist totalitarian regime and seeks to bring bordering and nearby countries under its control not unlike Russia did in establishing the Soviet Union...If, however, South Korea seeks to strengthen its relationship with China at the expense of its relationship with the United States, the outcome for South Korea will be disastrous for its future as a free and independent nation.¡±
´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¡°¸¸¾à Çѱ¹ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ÈѼÕÇÏ¸é¼ Áß±¹°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ °ÈÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í µ¶¸³ÀûÀÎ ³ª¶ó·Î¼ÀÇ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¹Ì·¡¿¡ óÂüÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã °Í¡±À̶ó°í °æ°íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. º§ Àü »ç·É°üÀº ¡°ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ µ¿¸ÍÀ» ¹Ì·¡¿¡±îÁö °ÈÇØ¾ß¸¸ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í ¹ÎÁÖÀûÀÎ Çѱ¹À¸·Î ³²À» ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ µ¿¸ÍÀ̾߸»·Î Çѱ¹ÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ±¹°¡ ¾Èº¸ ÀÌÀÍ¿¡ ºÎÇÕÇÑ´Ù¡±°í °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹öÀ£ º§ Àü ÁÖÇѹ̱º»ç·É°ü]¡°Because of this, a free and democratic South Korea can remain so only if it buttresses its Alliance with the United States into the future. Therefore and clearly, it is in South Korea's most profound national security interests to strengthen its Alliance with America. The burden for pursuing this lies with South Korea first and foremost. Thus it is up to South Korea to tackle its differences with the United States, rather than the United States seeking to shore up its differences with South Korea.¡±
µû¶ó¼ ¡°À̸¦ ÃßÁøÇÒ ºÎ´ãÀº ´©±¸º¸´Ùµµ Çѱ¹ÀÌ Á®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°¹Ì-ÇÑ °£ À̰ßÀ» Ç®¾î¾ß ÇÒ ´ç»çÀÚ´Â ¹Ì±¹À̶ó±âº¸´Ù´Â Çѱ¹ÀÌ´Ù¡±¶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
º§ Àü »ç·É°üÀÇ Á÷¼³ ȹý°ú ´Þ¸® Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¡®Àç·®¡¯°ú ¡®¼±Å᯿¡ ¹«°Ô¸¦ µÎ´Â µíÇÑ ¿ö½ÌÅÏÀÇ Çѹݵµ Àü¹®°¡µéµµ Áß±¹À» ÀǽÄÇÑ À߸øµÈ °áÁ¤ÀÌ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¥ ºÎÁ¤Àû °á°ú¸¦ °æ°íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶ÀÌŬ ¿ÀÇÚ·Ð ºê·çÅ·½º¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¡°Çѱ¹Àº Áß±¹°úÀÇ ±ÙÁ¢¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±ÕÇüÀ» Àâ¾ÆÁÖ´Â (¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ) Àå±âÀû µ¿¸ÍÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇýÅÃÀ» ¾ò´Â´Ù¡±¸é¼µµ ¡°±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î °áÁ¤Àº Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¸ò¡±À̶ó´Â ÀüÁ¦¸¦ ´Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
[¸¶ÀÌŬ ¿ÀÇÚ·Ð ºê·çÅ·½º¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°I think South Korea benefits from a long-term alliance that provides some counterweight to its proximity to China. But that is ultimately a choice for South Koreans to make.¡±
¿ÀÇÚ·Ð ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¡°ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹Ì±ºÀº Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ö¼öÇÒ °æ¿ì Àý´ë ´Ù½Ã µ¹¾Æ°¡Áö ¾ÊÀ» °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç, ¡°µû¶ó¼ (Çѱ¹Àº) ½ÅÁßÈ÷ °áÁ¤ÇØ¾ß Çϸç, ¾Æ¸¶ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À§ÇùÀÌ Àû¾îµµ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÏÈµÈ µÚ¿¡ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í¡±À̶ó°í Ã˱¸Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¸¶ÀÌŬ ¿ÀÇÚ·Ð ºê·çÅ·½º¿¬±¸¼Ò ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°However, if we ever do pull US forces out of Korea, I don¡¯t think we¡¯d ever go back. So the decision should be made with great care, and presumably only after the North Korean threat is at least partly defused.¡±
ÀÌó·³ ¡®¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸Í¡¯Àº ¿Ü±³Àû ¼ö»ç¿¡ ´ÉÇÑ ¿ö½ÌÅÏÀÇ Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ ºÐ¼®°ú Á¤Ã¥ Á¦¾È »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¿ö ³Ö´Â ¡®Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÇÀº(politically correct)¡¯ Ç¥ÇöÀÇ Çà°£À» Àоî¾ß ÇÏ´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Çö¾ÈÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¾Øµå·ç ¿© ¹Ì±¹ °¡Å縯´ëÇÐ ±³¼ö´Â ¡°¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ µ¿¸Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °·ÂÇÑ ÁöÁö¸¦ °Åµì Ç¥¸íÇØ ¿Â ¹ÙÀ̵ç È帰¡ ´ëÅë·ÉÀ¸·Î È®Á¤µÈ´Ù¸é ÇöÀç ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÌ Á÷¸éÇÑ ¸î °¡Áö µµÀü °úÁ¦µéÀÌ Àû¾îµµ Ç¥¸éÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ´õ ½±°Ô ´Ù·ïÁú °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°¹ÙÀ̵ç ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ Á¦½ÃÇÑ °Í°ú °°Àº ¹æÀ§ºñ ºÐ´ã±Ý ¿ä±¸¸¦ ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ» °Í¡±À̶ó´Â ¿¹¸¦ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
[¾Øµå·ç ¿© ¹Ì±¹ °¡Å縯´ëÇÐ ±³¼ö]¡°Some of the challenges currently facing the US-ROK alliance will be more easily addressed, at least on the surface, under Biden, who has repeatedly expressed strong support for US alliances in Asia. A Biden administration would not make the same demands as SMA as Trump.¡±
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿© ±³¼ö°¡ ÀüÁ¦ÇÑ ´ë·Î ÀÌ´Â 'Ç¥¸éÀûÀÎ' Â÷ÀÌÁ¡ÀÏ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿© ±³¼ö°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀüÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö´Â ¡°Àü·«Àû ȯ°æÀÌ ¹Ù²î°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´©°¡ ¹é¾Ç°ü¿¡ ÀÔ¼ºÇصµ Çѱ¹°ú ¹Ì±¹Àº µ¿¸ÍÀ» ´ÜÁö Àç°ÈÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾Æ´Ï¶ó À纸Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í¡±À̶ó´Â Á¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[¾Øµå·ç ¿© ¹Ì±¹ °¡Å縯´ëÇÐ ±³¼ö]¡°However, the strategic environment is shifting, and regardless of who is in the White House, the ROK and the US may have to recalibrate, not just reinvigorate alliances.¡±
´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¡°Çѱ¹ÀÌ (¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â ±º»ç¾Èº¸Çù·Âü) Äõµå¿Í °°Àº »õ·Î¿î Àü·«Àû Á¦ÈÞ¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀº ´Ü±âÀûÀ¸·Î Áß±¹ÀÇ È¯½ÉÀ» »ì ¼ö ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸, ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ´Ù¼Ò °í¸³ »óÅ¿¡ óÇÏ°Ô µÉÁöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù¡±°í ¿ì·ÁÇß½À´Ï´Ù. º§ Àü »ç·É°ü°ú ¿ÀÇÚ·Ð ¿¬±¸¿øÀÌ °æ°íÇÑ ¿ÀÆÇ¿¡ µû¸¥ ºÎÁ¤Àû °á°ú¿Í ¸ÆÀ» °°ÀÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[¾Øµå·ç ¿© ¹Ì±¹ °¡Å縯´ëÇÐ ±³¼ö]¡°China's actions in the region speak for themselves, and while ROK inaction on new strategic partnerships such as the Quad may ingratiate themselves with the Chinese in the short run, over time, South Korea might find itself somewhat isolated.¡±
¿ö½ÌÅÏÀÇ Àü¹®°¡µéÀº ¡®Áß±¹ º¯¼ö¡¯¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã°¢Â÷¸¦ ÁÙÀ̰í Áß±¹ÀÇ °ø°ÝÀû ´ë¿Ü Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ´ëºñÇÒ ¹Ì-ÇÑ °£ ³íÀǰ¡ ¹Ì Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ Ãâ¹ü ÀÌÈÄ ´õ¿í ½ÉÈµÅ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
½ºÄà ½º³ªÀÌ´õ ¹Ì±¹ ¿Ü±³Çùȸ(CFR) ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿øÀº ¡°¹Ì±¹°ú Çѱ¹Àº Á¤ºÎ Àüü¿Í Á¤ºÎ Óß Á¤ºÎ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ÁÖµµµÇ´Â ³ë·ÂÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î¼ Áß±¹ Á¤Ã¥ Á¶Á¤¿¡ °üÇØ »ó´çÇÑ Á¤µµÀÇ ´ëȸ¦ ³ª´ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í Á¦¾ÈÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¡°ÀÌ ´ëȸ¦ ÅëÇØ ¹Ì±¹°ú Çѱ¹ÀÌ Áß±¹¿¡ ÓßùÛ Á¤Ã¥ Á¶À²À» °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú ½ÃÁ¡, ÀÇÁ¦¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±´Â ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[½ºÄà ½º³ªÀÌ´õ CFR ¼±ÀÓ¿¬±¸¿ø]¡°The US and ROK need a substantial dialogue on policy coordination toward China as part of a whole-of-government and government-to-government led effort. This dialogue would seek to determine how, when, and on what issues the US and ROK can most effectively coordinate policy toward China.¡±
¹Ì ÀüÁ÷ °ü¸®µé°ú Çѹݵµ Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ ÀÌó·³ ¹Ì Â÷±â Á¤ºÎ Ãâ¹ü ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸Í°ú Çѱ¹ÀÇ Óßñé Á¢±Ù¹ý¿¡ ƯÈ÷ ÁýÁßÇÏ´Â µ¥´Â ¡°¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹À» °è¼Ó ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù¡±¶ó´Â À̼öÇõ ¿ö½ÌÅÏÁÖÀç Çѱ¹´ë»çÀÇ Áö³´Þ ¹ß¾ðÀÌ Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢ÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ´ë»ç¸¦ Àß ¾Æ´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Àü ¿Ü±³ ´ç±¹ÀÚµéÀº ÇØ´ç ¹ß¾ðÀÇ ÆÄÀå°ú ¿ö½ÌÅÏ ³» ºÎÁ¤Àû ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀ» ¾àÈÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇØ ¹ß¾ðÀÇ Àǵµ°¡ À߸ø ÀÌÇØµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ´ë½Å ÇØ¸íÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀåÀº ¡°À̼öÇõ ´ë»çÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀº ¿Ç´Ù¡±¸é¼ ¡°ÁÖÇѹ̱ºÀº ¼Õ´ÔÀÌ¸ç µ¿¸ÍÀº ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î °øµ¿ÀÇ °¡Ä¡¿Í ¿øÄ¢¿¡ ´Þ·È´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀå]¡°The Ambassador is correct, of course, and it is important for the United States to understand that our soldiers stationed in the ROK are guests and that the alliance ultimately depends on shared values and shared principles.¡±
ƯÈ÷ ¡°(¹Ì-ÇÑ) µ¿¸ÍÀº ºÏÇÑÀÇ Á¡ÁõÇÏ´Â À§Çù»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °¡Ä¡¿Í ¿øÄ¢À» °è¼Ó °øÀ¯ÇÑ´Ù¡±¸ç ¡°´Ù¸¥ À§ÇùÀº ÈξÀ ´ú Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°È£ÀǸ¦ °¡Áø ¾çÃø ±¹¹ÎÀÌ µÎ ³ª¶ó °£ ¾î¶² ÀϽÃÀû Â÷ÀÌ¶óµµ ±Øº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í °Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¹Ìÿ ¸®½º Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ Á¤Ã¥±âȹ½ÇÀå]¡°I believe that the alliance continues to share the same values and principles, as well as a growing threat from the DPRK. Other threats are far less important. People of goodwill on both sides ought to be able to overcome any transient differences the two sides may have.¡±
¹é¾Ç°ü ±¹°¡¾Èº¸È¸ÀÇ(NSC) ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ´ã´ç ¼±ÀÓº¸Á°üÀ» Áö³½ ¸¶ÀÌŬ ±×¸° ¹Ì Àü·«±¹Á¦¹®Á¦¿¬±¸¼Ò(CSIS) ¼±ÀӺμÒÀåµµ ¡°ÀÌ ´ë»çÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀº ¹®¸ÆÀ» ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í º¸µµµÈ °Í¡±À̶ó¸ç ¡°¹Ì±¹Àº Çѱ¹ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÇÁö·Î µ¿¸ÍÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Á¡À» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ô ±×°¡ ¸»ÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ ¿äÁö¡±¶ó°í ¼³¸íÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¸¶ÀÌŬ ±×¸° CSIS ¼±ÀӺμÒÀå]¡°Ambassador Lee¡¯s statement was taken out of context. The U.S. knows Korea will choose the alliance –of its own volition. That was his point...The best response would be to demonstrate that Korea is a valuable ally beyond the peninsula.¡±
±×·¯¸é¼ ¹Ì Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¡°ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀº Çѱ¹ÀÌ Çѹݵµ¸¦ ³Ñ¾î ±ÍÁßÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀ̶ó´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ÀÔÁõÇÏ´Â °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼ Çѹݵµ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù·é ÀüÁ÷ °ü¸®µéÀÌ ¹Ì Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ ÀÌó·³ ¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ÀûÀýÇÑ °ü¸®¸¦ ´çºÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¡®Áß±¹ º¯¼ö¡¯¿Í ¾Èº¸ °ü·Ã Çù»óÀÌ ÇÙ½É Çö¾ÈÀ̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´çÀå µ¿¸ÍÀÇ ±Ù°£À» ÈѼÕÇϱ⿡´Â Á¶Á¤ÀÇ ¿©Áö°¡ ³²¾Ò´Ù´Â ÀÎ½Ä ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¶¼Á µðÆ®¶ó´Ï Àü ºÏÇÙ 6ÀÚȸ´ã Â÷¼®´ëÇ¥´Â ¡°¹Ì-ÇÑ µ¿¸ÍÀº Çѱ¹ÀüÀïÀÇ ½Ã·Ã ¼Ó¿¡¼ ±¸ÃàµÆÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ Æ¯º°ÇÑ °ü°è´Â Áö±Ý±îÁö °è¼ÓµÇ°í ÀÖ°í ¹Ì·¡¿¡µµ °è¼ÓµÉ °Í¡±À̶ó°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
[Á¶¼Á µðÆ®¶ó´Ï Àü ºÏÇÙ 6ÀÚȸ´ã Â÷¼®´ëÇ¥]¡°The U.S.-ROK alliance was forged in the crucible of the Korean War; this special relationship continues to this day, as it will into the future. The special bond between our country and people is unique and durable. This in no way should detract from South Korea's interest in maintaining good relations with China, given the amount of trade and interaction it has with the PRC. So, issues like SMA and troop levels and OpCon will not detract from our close and enduring alliance.¡±
±×·¯¸é¼ ¡°µÎ ³ª¶ó¿Í ±¹¹Îµé °£ Ưº°ÇÑ À¯´ë´Â µ¶Æ¯ÇÏ°í ¿À·¡ Áö¼ÓÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¹«¿ª·®°ú ±³·ù¸¦ °í·ÁÇØ Áß±¹°ú ¿ìÈ£ °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ·Á´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ÀÌÇØ°ü°è¸¦ ¼Õ»óÇØ¼´Â ¾È µÈ´Ù¡±°í ÁÖÀåÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¡°¹Ì-ÇÑ ¹æÀ§ºñºÐ´ã±Ý Ưº°ÇùÁ¤(SMA)°ú ÁÖÇѹ̱º ±Ô¸ð, Àü½ÃÀÛÀüÅëÁ¦±Ç°ú °°Àº ¹®Á¦°¡ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¹ÐÁ¢Çϰí Áö¼Ó¼º ÀÖ´Â µ¿¸ÍÀ» ÈѼÕÇØ¼µµ ¾È µÈ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç ´ã´ç ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°Çѱ¹Àº ¹Ì±º ÁֵРºñ¿ëÀ» °øÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô ºÐ´ãÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ±×·¸°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¡°¸¸¾à ¹ÙÀ̵ç È帰¡ ´ëÅë·ÉÀ¸·Î È®Á¤µÉ °æ¿ì »õ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ÁÖÇѹ̱ºÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÌÀÍ¿¡µµ ºÎÇÕÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡, Çѱ¹ÀÌ »ó´ç ¼öÁØÀÇ ¹æÀ§ºñ¸¦ Ãß°¡ ºÐ´ãÇϰÚÁö¸¸ Çö½ÇÀûÀ¸·Î ±Ù°Å ¾ø´Â °úµµÇÑ ¿ä±¸´Â ¼ö¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ú´Ù°í ¹àÈù Á¡, ±×¸®°í Çѱ¹Àº ÀÌ¹Ì ºÏÇÑÀÇ Ä§·«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î¸¦ À§ÇØ ´õ Å« ºÎ´ãÀ» Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÀνÄÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ µ¿¾ÆÅ ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸]¡°The ROK can and should pay its fair share to underwrite the costs of U.S. troops on the Korean Peninsula. But, unlike the Trump administration, the Biden administration should recognize (1) the U.S. military presence in Korea is also in the interest of the United States, (2) Seoul has indicated it is prepared to pay significantly basis in reality, and (3) the ROK already bears the larger burden in defending itself against North Korean aggression.¡±
¶ÇÇÑ ¡°¹Ì Â÷±â ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ƯÈ÷ Äõµå µîÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿Í °ü·ÃÇØ, Çѱ¹ÀÌ ÃÖ´ë ±³¿ª »ó´ë±¹ÀÌÀÚ ºÏÇÑÀ» ´Ù·ç´Â µ¥ ÀÖ¾î Áß¿äÇÑ Çù·Â±¹ÀÎ Áß±¹À» ȳª°Ô Çϰųª ¼Ò¿Ü½ÃŰ´Â À§ÇèÀ» °¨¼öÇϱ⸦ ¸Å¿ì ²¨¸°´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í ½ÅÁßÇÏ°Ô Á¢±ÙÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¡±°í Á¦¾ÈÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¡¹Ý½º ¸®ºñ¾î Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ µ¿¾ÆÅ ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸]¡°On the Quad and South Korea...administration should tread cautiously, recognizing that the ROK is deeply reluctant to risk angering and alienating China, its largest trading partner and a country whose cooperation is essential to dealing with North Korea. Nevertheless, the U.S. is right to press Seoul to support in an appropriate way the values being promoted as the U.S. and its partners argue for a free and open Indo-Pacific.¡±
¸®ºñ¾î Àü ¼ö¼®ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â ¡°±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí, ¹Ì±¹°ú ÆÄÆ®³Ê ±¹°¡µéÀÌ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í ¿¸° Àεµ¡¤ÅÂÆò¾çÀ» ÁÖâÇϸç ÁõÁø ÁßÀÎ °¡Ä¡µéÀ» Çѱ¹ÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ÁöÁöÇϵµ·Ï ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ¾Ð¹ÚÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¿Ç´Ù¡±°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.
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