"¹ÙÀ̵ç ÇàÁ¤ºÎ, ´ëºÏÁ¤Ã¥¿¡ À뱂 Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¾ß¡¦ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯»ç ÀÓ¸í ±Þ¼±¹«"

¹Ì±¹ÀÇ À뱂 Àü¹®°¡µéÀº ¹ÙÀ̵ç ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 À¯¸° »óȲÀ» Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ºÏÇÑ ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯»ç ÀÓ¸íÀÌ ½Ã±ÞÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±è¿µ±³ ±âÀÚ°¡ º¸µµÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Â÷±â ¹ÙÀ̵ç ÇàÁ¤ºÎÀÇ ÃÊ´ë ±¹¹«Àå°üÀ¸·Î Áö¸íµÈ Åä´Ï ºí¸µÄÁ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ºÎÀå°üÀº ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ ´ç½ÃÀÎ 2016³â 3¿ù ½ºÀ§½º Á¦³×¹Ù¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° À¯¿£ ÀαÇÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼­ ºÏÇÑÀ» Ưº°È÷ °Å·ÐÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ºí¸µÄÁ ³»Á¤ÀÚ] ¡°Let me now make one mention of a country with a particularly abysmal human rights record that has received a great deal of press recently—that is North Korea.¡±

ºÏÇÑÀº ÃÖ¾ÇÀÇ À뱂 ±â·ÏÀ» °¡Áø ³ª¶ó¶ó´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±¹Á¦ ÀαǴÜüÀÎ ÈÞ¸Õ ¶óÀÌÃ÷ ¿öÄ¡ÀÇ Á¸ ½ÃÇÁÅÏ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ±¹ÀåÀº 24ÀÏ VOA¿ÍÀÇ ÀüÈ­ÅëÈ­¿¡¼­, ºí¸µÄÁ Áö¸íÀÚ°¡ ±¹¹«Àå°üÀÌ µÇ¸é ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥¿¡ º¯È­°¡ ¿¹»óµÈ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[½ÃÇÁÅÏ ±¹Àå] ¡°You are going to start seeing the United States government talking about human rights in North Korea, again.¡±

¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ´Ù½Ã ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸°Ô µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÇÁÅÏ ±¹ÀåÀº ±×·¯¸é¼­ ºÏÇѰúÀÇ ¾î¶² ÇÕÀǵµ ÀαÇÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ÃÑüÀûÀÎ ÇÕÀǰ¡ µÅ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

[½ÃÇÁÅÏ ±¹Àå] ¡°Human rights back into the negotiations with the North¡¦We've always maintained that the key to any possible agreement with the North, about weapons, or about anything else, is that the agreement, being comprehensive and holistic.¡±

ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¹«±â¿¡¸¸ ÁýÁßÇϸé Áö¼Ó¼º ÀÖ´Â ÇÕÀǸ¦ À̲ø¾î³»Áö ¸øÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±¹Á¦¾Ú³×½ºÆ¼ ¹Ì±¹ÁöºÎÀÇ Á¶¾Ø ¸° ±¹ÀåÀº ¹ÙÀ̵ç ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ºÏÇÑ ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯»ç¸¦ Áö¸íÇϰí ÃæºÐÇÑ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» Á¦°øÇϵµ·Ï Ã˱¸ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[Á¶¾Ø ¸° ±¹Àå] ¡°Amnesty International will be urging the Biden administration to appoint a special envoy on human rights in North Korea, and to provide adequate funding for this position in office. We will urge that this special envoy will should focus on galvanizing the international community, holding senior North Korean officials accountable, and coordinating and pushing for access to information in North Korea.¡±

ÀÎ±Ç Æ¯»ç´Â ±¹Á¦ »çȸ¿¡ ºÏÇÑÀÇ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¾Ë¸®°í, ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç ³» °ü¸®µé¿¡°Ô Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¹°À¸¸ç, ºÏÇÑ ³»¿¡¼­ Á¤º¸¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Á¶À²ÇÏ°í ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ·Î¹öŸ ÄÚÇî Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ ÀαǴã´ç ºÎÂ÷°üº¸ ¿ª½Ã ÀÎ±ÇÆ¯»ç ÀÓ¸íÀÇ Á߿伺À» °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÄÚÇî Àü ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°In saying that the US will give some overall priority to human rights, the signal will be the early appointment of a special envoy for human rights in North Korea. The Trump administration left two positions vacant for four years.¡±

¹Ì±¹ÀÌ Àαǿ¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â ½ÅÈ£¸¦ ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¹Ù·Î ºÏÇÑ ÀÎ±Ç Æ¯»çÀÇ Á¶±â ÀÓ¸íÀ̶ó´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é¼­ Æ®·³ÇÁ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ´Â ÀÌ ÀÚ¸®¸¦ 4³â µ¿¾È °ø¼®À¸·Î µ×´Ù°í µ¡ºÙ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

[ÄÚÇî Àü ºÎÂ÷°üº¸] ¡°They saw how the US weaponizes human rights issue and makes it into a pressure point on North Korea that can get dropped at any time, when negotiations begin. It was not taken seriously.¡±

ÄÚÇî Àü ºÎÂ÷°üº¸´Â Áö³­ ¸î ³â°£ ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ºÏÇÑÀ» ¾Ð¹ÚÇÏ´Â µµ±¸·Î¸¸ »ç¿ëÇϰí Çù»óÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÇ¸é ¾ðÁ¦µç ¹ö¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©Áá´Ù¸é¼­, À뱂 ¹®Á¦¸¦ ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô ´Ù·çÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·¹±× ½ºÄ®¶óÆ© ¹Ì±¹ ºÏÇÑÀαÇÀ§¿øÈ¸(HRNK) »ç¹«ÃÑÀåÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ ºÏÇÑ ³­¹ÎÀ» ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â °Íµµ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù. 2004³âºÎÅÍ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ Á¤ÂøÇÑ ºÏÇÑ ³­¹ÎÀÌ 200¸íÀÌ ³Ñ´Âµ¥ ±×ÃÆ´Ù¸ç, ´õ ¸¹Àº ºÏÇÑ ³­¹ÎÀÌ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ Á¤ÂøÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç¿¡ º¸¿©ÁÙ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

[½ºÄ®¶óÆ© »ç¹«ÃÑÀå] ¡°The numbers are really low. If we want them to have a voice they need two things they need the numbers, and they need economic success, I mean this is how any ethnic minority arriving in America how everybody has made their voices heard. So we need to seek ways to better protect North Korean refugees and ways to provide them a safe haven, why not here in the United States.¡±

¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¿Í¼­ Á¤ÂøÇÏ´Â ³­¹ÎµéÀÌ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ °®°Ô ÇÏ·Á¸é ±× ¼ýÀÚ°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ°í °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ¼º°øÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ½ºÄ®¶óÆ© »ç¹«ÃÑÀåÀº ºÏÇÑ ³­¹ÎµéÀÌ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÂøÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ºÏÇÑ À뱂 ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ½É°¢¼ºÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

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