Is freedom failing? ¨è

Democracy is not improving people's lives.
33-3-147
For democracy's future, these are real problems. But there's an even bigger one: democracy is not improving people's lives. In Bangladesh, among the most corrupt countries in the world, many were thrilled when the military seized power in January. By most accounts, Russians like how Vladimir Putin has ruled. And though Chavez is one of Latin America's least democratic leaders, he's also one of the most popular. In many countries that have embraced democracy since the cold war's end, free elections haven't reduced corruption, violence or poverty. When generals topple democratic governments or when autocrats like Putin or Chavez strangle them from within, they usually do so in the name of honest government and meat for dinner. And for people who have gone years without either, that sounds pretty good. So, what should the U.S. do? The answer isn't to give up on democracy. It's to help democracy succeed. The Bush Administration talks a lot about freedom. But as an earlier generation of American leaders realized, if freedom doesn't put food on the table, people will embrace tyranny. That's why the Truman Administration conceived the Marshall Plan: to help the fragile democracies of Western Europe improve their people's lives. Today the rich world needs to do something similar--provide the debt relief, open markets and foreign aid that really makes difference in a poor country. A couple of weeks ago, Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama led the way by proposing that the U.S. double its foreign aid spending by 2012. In the wake of Iraq, sending more taxpayer dollars abroad doesn't exactly drive focus groups wild. But if Republicans really want democracy to endure, they should match Obama or raise him. 'The true desire of all mankind,' Obama said, 'is not only to live free lives but lives marked by dignity and opportunity, by security and simple justice.' In the slums of Lagos, I suspect they agree.
__________________________________________________________________________
Beinart is a senior fellow at the U.S. Council of Foreign Relations

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