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The Wall Street Journal 2005. 6. 23 [»ç¼³]
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Reality Avoidance
The Wall Street Journal 2005. 6. 23 [REVIEW & OUTLOOK]
History is a fine subject, but one would imagine that the leaders of South Korea and Japan would want to use summits to discuss the here and now. North Korea is next door, after all, and even if we still don't know whether Kim Jong Il is really preparing a nuclear Armageddon, we do know he is starving his population.
But alas no, the two democratic leaders met for two hours Monday and, by their own admission, took one hour and 50 minutes to discuss events that took place more than 60 years ago, including Japan's occupation of Korea from 1910-1945. They then took leave of each other on bad terms.
Perhaps it was just reality avoidance, and both knew that to discuss current events might have led to even worse results. The host, South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun, is bent on appeasing Kim, but has gotten no support for that subject demarche from Seoul's two traditional democratic backers, Japan and the United States. To hear South Korean opposition members tell it, even nominally communist China complains that pressure on Stalinist North Korea to denuclearize won't work so long as Mr. Roh continues to coddle Pyongyang.
In the latest instance of North Korea making full use of the indulgence of Mr. Roh's government, Pyongyang over the last few days has used inter-Korean talks to try to blackmail the U.S. Kim last week told a South Korean minister that his regime would return to disarmament talks if the Bush administration gave him a binding security guarantee, 'respect' and, of course, tons of aid.
The attempted shakedown continued yesterday at more high profile meetings in Seoul, when a North Korean emissary began talks by demanding food aid. U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has already scotched any idea of again paying Kim baksheesh, saying that he loves 'to make excuses' for staying away from the talks.
Then for good measure her Under Secretary of State Paula Dobriansky again referred to Pyongyang for what it is, 'an outpost of tyranny.' The South Korean foreign minister scolded the U.S. not to 'provoke' the North.
Which brings us back to why it was much more convenient for Mr. Roh to discuss history with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, who agrees with the Bush Administration on the need to take a hard line with North Korea.
Mr. Roh said at the joint press conference after their summit -- at which the two men took no questions -- that Mr. Koizumi's annual visits to a World War II cemetery was the 'core' of the bilateral problem. But Mr. Koizumi's rejection of that excuse yesterday strikes a more realistic chord. 'I do not think my visits to Yasukuni Shrine is the core,' he flatly told the Japanese Diet, leaving his listeners to guess the rest. It seems that a whole world view separates the two men.
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