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The end of the war did not reduce her workload. "The regime imposed in Chechnya is authoritarian, criminal and very corrupt." The republic, which had suffered so acutely under Stalin, had developed its own form of Stalinism under Mr Kadyrov, who was installed by Mr Putin. His cult of personality is sustained by fear and brute force. Before Ms Estemirova died, she was investigating abuses by Chechen security agencies under Mr Kadyrov's de facto control. He denies any part in her murder.
Grozny no longer looks like Stalingrad. It has been rebuilt and spruced up. But "the economic gains were in inverse proportion to the moral ones". The effects of war run deep both in Chechnya and in Russia. "There is more hypocrisy and cowardice. The people who carried the best qualities of their nation have been killed, they are no more." After her killing, Memorial suspended its operations in Chechnya.
A. 어휘
reduce 줄이다, 축소하다. workload 일의 부담. regime 政權(정권).
impose 강요하다, 떠맡기다, 부과하다. authoritarian 독재적인, 권위주의적인.
corrupt 부패한. acutely 격심하게. install 임명하다, 설치하다.
Mr Putin 러시아 대통령. cult of personality 개인숭배.
sustain 떠받치다, 유지하다. brute force 잔인한 폭력. investigate 조사하다.
abuse 학대, 惡行(악행). security agencies 보안기관. de facto 사실상의.
part 역할. Grozny 체첸 공화국의 수도. Stalingrad 소련시대의 Grozny의 이름.
spruce 말쑥하게 단장하다. inverse proportion 反比例(반비례).
effect 영향. hypocrisy 僞善(위선). cowardice 비겁함.
Memorial 추도식 집행조직. suspend 중지하다. operation 운용, 실시, 시행.
Natalia Estemirova on Chechnya ⑤
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